Answer:
The age of the sample is 4224 years.
Explanation:
Let the age of the sample be t years old.
Initial mass percentage of carbon-14 in an artifact = 100%
Initial mass of carbon-14 in an artifact =
Final mass percentage of carbon-14 in an artifact t years = 60%
Final mass of carbon-14 in an artifact =
Half life of the carbon-14 =
Solving for t:
t = 4223.71 years ≈ 4224 years
The age of the sample is 4224 years.
Answer : The final pressure of the gas will be, 26.8 kPa
Explanation :
According to the Boyle's law, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature of the gas and the number of moles of gas.
or,
or,
where,
= initial pressure of the gas = 209 kPa
= final pressure of the gas = ?
= initial volume of the gas = 10.0 L
= final volume of the gas = 78.0 L
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the final pressure of the gas.
Therefore, the final pressure of the gas will be, 26.8 kPa