Answer:


Explanation:
= Area of section 1 = 
= Velocity of water at section 1 = 100 ft/min
= Specific volume at section 1 = 
= Density of fluid = 
= Area of section 2 = 
Mass flow rate is given by

The mass flow rate through the pipe is 
As the mass flowing through the pipe is conserved we know that the mass flow rate at section 2 will be the same as section 1

The speed at section 2 is
.
Explanation:
Diesel cycle:
All diesel engine work on diesel cycle .In diesel cycle there are four process .These processes are as follows
1. Adiabatic reversible compression
2.Heat addition at constant pressure
3.Adiabatic reversible expansion
4.Constant volume heat rejection
In general compression ratio in diesel engine is high as compare to petrol engine.But the efficiency of diesel cycle is less as compare to petrol cycle for same compression ratio.
Applications of diesel cycle:
Generally diesel cycle used for heavy vehicle or equipment because heavy vehicle or equipment is required high initial torque.So this cycle have lots of applications such as in industrial machining,in trucks,power plant,in mining ,in defense or military,large motors ,compressor and pump etc.
Answer:
41.5° C
Explanation:
Given data :
1025 steel
Temperature = 4°C
allowed joint space = 5.4 mm
length of rails = 11.9 m
<u>Determine the highest possible temperature </u>
coefficient of thermal expansion ( ∝ ) = 12.1 * 10^-6 /°C
Applying thermal strain ( Δl / l ) = ∝ * ΔT
( 5.4 * 10^-3 / 11.9 ) = 12.1 * 10^-6 * ( T2 - 4 )
∴ ( T2 - 4 ) = ( 5.4 * 10^-3 / 11.9 ) / 12.1 * 10^-6
hence : T2 = 41.5°C
Answer:
P=11 kW
Explanation:
Given that
Number of poles= 8
I.E.C. 180L motor frame
From data book , for 8 poles motor at 50 Hz
Speed = 730 rpm
Power factor = 0.75
Efficiency at 100 % load= 89.3 %
Efficiency at 50 % load= 89.1 %
Output power = 11 kW
Therefore the rated output power of 8 poles motor will be 11 kW. Thus the answer will be 11 kW.
P=11 kW