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Step2247 [10]
3 years ago
10

Design a PI controller to improve the steady-state error. The system should operate with a damping ratio of 0.8. Compute the ove

rall value of gain for the PI system and state the transfer function for the controller in the form G_c(s) = K_PI(s + a)/s.
Engineering
1 answer:
blondinia [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The MATLAB Code for this PI Controller will be:

Kp = 350;

Ki = 300;

Kd = 50;

C = pid(Kp,Ki,Kd)

T = feedback(C*P,1);

t = 0:0.01:2;

step(T,t)

Explanation:

When you are designing a PID controller for a given system, follow the steps shown below to obtain a desired response.

Obtain an open-loop response and determine what needs to be improved

Add a proportional control to improve the rise time

Add a derivative control to reduce the overshoot

Add an integral control to reduce the steady-state error

Adjust each of the gains $K_p$, $K_i$, and $K_d$ until you obtain a desired overall response.

The further explanation is attached in the Word File.

Download docx
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Air flows at 45m/s through a right angle pipe bend with a constant diameter of 2cm. What is the overall force required to keep t
HACTEHA [7]

Answer:

b)1.08 N

Explanation:

Given that

velocity of air V= 45 m/s

Diameter of pipe = 2 cm

Force exerted by fluid  F

F=\rho AV^2

So force exerted in x-direction

F_x=\rho AV^2

F_x=1.2\times \dfrac{\pi}{4}\times 0.02^2\times 45^2

F=0.763 N

So force exerted in y-direction

F_y=\rho AV^2

F_y=1.2\times \dfrac{\pi}{4}\times 0.02^2\times 45^2

F=0.763 N

So the resultant force R

R=\sqrt{F_x^2+F_y^2}

R=\sqrt{0.763^2+0.763^2}

R=1.079

So the force required to hold the pipe is 1.08 N.

3 0
3 years ago
6.Identification of Material ParametersThe principal in-plane stresses and associated strains in a plate of material areσ1= 50 k
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Answer:

See attached image for diagrams and solution

6 0
2 years ago
Water vapor at 5 bar, 320°C enters a turbine operating at steady state with a volumetric flow rate of 0.65 m3/s and expands adia
harina [27]

Answer:

Power = 371.28 kW

Explanation:

Initial pressure, P1 = 5 bar

Final pressure, P2 = 1 bar

Initial temperature, T1 = 320°C

Final temperature, T2 = 160°C

Volume flow rate, V = 0.65m³/s

From steam tables at state 1,

h1 = 3105.6 kJ/kg, s1 = 7.5308 kJ/kgK

v1 = 0.5416 m³/kg

Mass flow rate, m = V/v1

m = 1.2 kg/s

From steam tables, at state 2

h2 = 2796.2 kJ/kg, s2 = 7.6597 kJ/kgK

Power developed, P = m(h1 - h2)

P = 1.2(3105.6-2796.2)

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8 0
3 years ago
An excavation is at risk for cave-in and water accumulation because of the excess soil that has accumulated. What type of excava
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Answer:

Among the different types of excavation protection system, as a way of preventing accidents against cave-ins, the sloping involves cutting back the trench wall at an angle inclined away from the excavation. Shoring requires installing aluminum hydraulic or other types of supports to prevent soil movement and cave-ins. Shielding protects workers by using trench boxes or other types of supports to prevent soil cave-ins (OSHA). In addition, the regulations do not allow employees to work on excavations where there is an accumulation of water. If this occurs, water on the site must be constantly removed by suitable equipment preventing water from accumulating. The entry of surface water into the excavations must also be prevented by means of diversion ditches, dam, or other suitable means.  

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Plssssssssssssss Alexi is writing a program which prompts users to enter their age. Which function should she use?
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer:

int()

Explanation:

float() is using decimals, so that can't be it, like float(input( "how much does this cost?"))

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By elimination, int() is correct.

Hope this helps!

7 0
2 years ago
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