Answer:
B is the answer. Correct me if I'm wrong
Given:
The thermal energy added to the system is Q = 90 J
The work done by the system on the surroundings is W = 30 J
To find the change in internal energy.
Explanation:
According to the first law of thermodynamics, the change in internal energy can be calculated by the formula

On substituting the values, the change in internal energy will be

Final Answer: The chage in internal energy is 60 J (option D)
I think the answer is 4) All of the above!! :)
Answer:
25032.47 W
Explanation:
Power is the time rate of doing work, hence,
P = Work done(non conservative) / time
Work done (non conservative) is given as:
W = total K. E. + total P. E.
Total K. E. = 0.5mv²- 0.5mu²
Where v (final velocity) = 7.0m/s, u (initial velocity) = 0m/s
Total P. E. = mgh(f) - mgh(i)
Where h(f) (final height) = 7.2m, h(i) (initial height) = 0 m
=> W = 0.5mv² - mgh(f)
P = [0.5mv² - mgh(f)] / t
P = [(0.5*790*7²) - (790*9.8*7.2)] / 3
P = (19355 + 55742.4) / 3 = 75097.4/3
P = 25032.47 W