The name of the structure that increases the surface area of the small intestine in humans is Villi.
<h3>What are the functions of the small intestine?</h3>
The small intestine performs a key role in the digestion of undigested food which comes through the stomach. It also absorbs all the essential minerals and nutrients from the food and is used by the body.
Villi or microvilli is the structure that increases the surface area of the small intestine for food absorption and adding digestive secretions.
Therefore, the name of the structure that increases the surface area of the small intestine in humans is Villi.
To learn more about the Small intestine, refer to the link:
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Answer:
Substitution
Explanation:
Given the information in the question substitution seems like the most appropriate answer. Zoe used 1 cup of slat rather than 1 cup of sugar, she substituted sugar for salt.
Insertion is wrong because Zoe did not add another ingredient, there is still only 2 ingredients.
Transition is wrong because, given the information, because the state(liquid or solid) of the ingredients has not changed. Zoe is still use dry ingredients per say.
And beneficial also seems to be wrong because we don't know if using salt instead was beneficial to the recipe or to Zoe.
Explanation:
The event order should be:
1. Ingesting food, the small bowel filled with food solutes and become hypertonic. It will attract water from the blood which is hypotonic
2. Food digested, some of it absorbed. The osmotic pressure inside bowel will be reduced.
3. All food is absorbed, the osmotic pressure reduced significantly makes it hypotonic. The blood attracts water as it is hypertonic. This will increase the blood volume
