Answer:
1. Operating plan.
2. Operating plan.
3. Financial plan.
4. Dividend policy.
5. B and C.
Explanation:
1. Operating plan: provides detailed implementation guidance for a firm's operations, as well as a forecast of the company's expected future free cash flows.
2. Operating plan: provides the inputs necessary for a risk management evaluation using sensitivity analysis, scenario analysis, or simulations.
3. Financial plan: Is based on knowledge of the amount of funds necessary to compensate the firm's shareholders, and the mix of debt and equity capital used to finance the firm.
4. Dividend policy: sets forth specific targets for cash or share distributions to the firm's shareholders.
Capital structure: describes specific targets for the mix of debt and equity used to finance a firm.
Financial planning can be defined as the process of estimating the amount of capital required for the smooth operations of the business and determine how to achieve the firm's set goals and objectives.
Hence, the following statements are true about financial planning;
I. Once a firm's forecasted financial statements are prepared, the firm must determine how much capital it will need to support these plans.
II. Management must monitor operations after implementing a financial plan to detect deviations from the plan and adjust accordingly.
Answer:
Interactional Justice
Explanation:
Interactional Justice is an organizational behavior that deals with how respectfully and dignified people affected by a decision are treated.
As a management or leadership, interactional justice is important as it shows how well managers/leaders can execute their decisions and use their authority with employees/subordinates while being fair, polite and open to them.
Interactional Justice can simply be said to be the fairness and openness with which decisions are made known to the affected individuals.
Cheers.
Answer:
$1,83,000
Explanation:
Sales = 4,535,000
Cost of goods sold = $2,560,000
Operating expenses = $1,382,000
Average total assets = $4,110,000
Net Income = Sales - Cost of goods sold - Operating expenses
= $4,535,000 - $2,560,000 - $1,382,000
= $5,93,000
Target income = 10% of Average total assets
= 0.10 × $4,110,000
= $410,000
Thus,
Residual income = Net income - Target income
= $5,93,000 - $410,000
= $1,83,000
Answer:
1. Once a month, the sales department sends sales invoices to the accounting department to be recorded.
⇒ documentation procedures
Unless all of the company's sales take place only once a month, sales should be recorded as soon as possible. Accounting records must be as precise and accurate as possible, and they must be processed on time. Stacking invoices makes no sense, since sales might be on cash or the collection period might be very short. Who holds the money until the sales records are made?
2. Leah Hutcherson orders merchandise for Rice Lake Company; she also receives merchandise and authorizes payment for merchandise.
⇒ segregation of duties
One single person cannot be responsible for the whole process, since this creates a huge opportunity for fraud. Imagine if the person in charge of the inventory is also in charge of making new purchases, paying for them and reporting ending inventory. No company would be able survive one year, while the person in charge would get rich.
3. Several clerks at Great Foods use the same cash register drawer
⇒ establishment of responsibility
If everyone is allowed to collect money, no one can be responsible for any loss.
Well in order to run the business no matter which type it is there is a need for revenue, not profit, unless it is private. For public school revenue comes from the State and when a local shop sponsor.
