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Reptile [31]
3 years ago
14

You have just starting working at Quantum Company. As a new programmer, you have been asked to review and correct various pseudo

code. The following pseudocode checks if an item number is valid: start Declarations num sub = 0 num SIZE = 5 num VALID_ITEM [5] = 27,53,84,89,95 string foundIt = "N" input item while sub < SIZE if item = VALID_ITEM[sub] then foundIt = "Y" endif sub = sub +1 endwhile if foundIt = "Y" then output "Valid item number" else output "Invalid item number" endif stop Which while loop makes this more efficient?
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Alecsey [184]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The correct answer to the following question:

while sub < SIZE AND foundIt = "N"

Explanation:

Firstly, we start the pseudocode after that set the variable sub to 0 and size to 1 of num type and also set a num type array VALID_ITEM[5] and its elements are 27,53,84,89,95.

Than set string type variable foundIt to "N", then we set a while loop and correct its condition is "< SIZE AND foundIt = "N" ".

Than starts if condition which is "item = VALID_ITEM[sub]", if the condition is true than foundIt = "Y", after that endif.

Than increment the variable sub, after that endwhile, after this, we start if condition which is "foundIt = "Y" " if the condition is true then output "Valid item number" or else "Invalid item number", and then we endif and after all stop the pseudocode.

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Write a procedure named Str_find that searches for the first matching occurrence of a source string inside a target string and r
kirill115 [55]

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Explanation:

Str_find PROTO, pTarget:PTR BYTE, pSource:PTR BYTE

.data

target BYTE "01ABAAAAAABABCC45ABC9012",0

source BYTE "AAABA",0

str1 BYTE "Source string found at position ",0

str2 BYTE " in Target string (counting from zero).",0Ah,0Ah,0Dh,0

str3 BYTE "Unable to find Source string in Target string.",0Ah,0Ah,0Dh,0

stop DWORD ?

lenTarget DWORD ?

lenSource DWORD ?

position DWORD ?

.code

main PROC

  INVOKE Str_find,ADDR target, ADDR source

  mov position,eax

  jz wasfound           ; ZF=1 indicates string found

  mov edx,OFFSET str3   ; string not found

  call WriteString

  jmp   quit

wasfound:                   ; display message

  mov edx,OFFSET str1

  call WriteString

  mov eax,position       ; write position value

  call WriteDec

  mov edx,OFFSET str2

  call WriteString

quit:

  exit

main ENDP

;--------------------------------------------------------

Str_find PROC, pTarget:PTR BYTE, ;PTR to Target string

pSource:PTR BYTE ;PTR to Source string

;

; Searches for the first matching occurrence of a source

; string inside a target string.

; Receives: pointer to the source string and a pointer

;    to the target string.

; Returns: If a match is found, ZF=1 and EAX points to

; the offset of the match in the target string.

; IF ZF=0, no match was found.

;--------------------------------------------------------

  INVOKE Str_length,pTarget   ; get length of target

  mov lenTarget,eax

  INVOKE Str_length,pSource   ; get length of source

  mov lenSource,eax

  mov edi,OFFSET target       ; point to target

  mov esi,OFFSET source       ; point to source

; Compute place in target to stop search

  mov eax,edi    ; stop = (offset target)

  add eax,lenTarget    ; + (length of target)

  sub eax,lenSource    ; - (length of source)

  inc eax    ; + 1

  mov stop,eax           ; save the stopping position

; Compare source string to current target

  cld

  mov ecx,lenSource    ; length of source string

L1:

  pushad

  repe cmpsb           ; compare all bytes

  popad

  je found           ; if found, exit now

  inc edi               ; move to next target position

  cmp edi,stop           ; has EDI reached stop position?

  jae notfound           ; yes: exit

  jmp L1               ; not: continue loop

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  or eax,1           ; ZF=0 indicates failure

  jmp done

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  mov eax,edi           ; compute position in target of find

  sub eax,pTarget

  cmp eax,eax    ; ZF=1 indicates success

done:

  ret

Str_find ENDP

END main

cheers i hoped this helped !!

6 0
3 years ago
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