<u>Given data</u>
Determine Internal energy of gas N₂, (U) = ?
Temperature (T) = 25° C
= 25+273 = 298 K,
Gas constant (R) = 8.31 J/ mol-K ,
Number of moles (n) = 3 moles,
<u>Internal energy of N₂ </u>
Internal energy is a property of thermodynamics, the concept of internal energy can be understand by ideal gas. For example N₂, the observations for oxygen and nitrogen at atmospheric temperatures, f=5, (where f is translational degrees of freedom).
So per kilogram of gas,
The internal energy (U) = 5/2 .n.R.T
= (5/2) × 3 × 8.31 ×298
= 18572.85 J
<em>The internal energy of the N₂ is 18,572.85 J and it is approximately equal to 18,600 J given in the option B.</em>
I believe the answer is C. It will maintain its state of motion
Answer:
23.5 mV
Explanation:
number of turn coil 'N' =22
radius 'r' =3.00 cm=>
0.03m
resistance = 1.00 Ω
B= 0.0100t + 0.0400t²
Time 't'= 4.60s
Note that Area'A' = πr²
The magnitude of induced EMF is given by,
lƩl =ΔφB/Δt = N (dB/dt)A
=N[d/dt (0.0100t + 0.0400 t²)A
=22(0.0100 + 0.0800(4.60))[π(0.03)²]
=0.0235
=23.5 mV
Thus, the induced emf in the coil at t = 4.60 s is 23.5 mV
It's a circuit wherein all the elements are in parallel and a resistance is fitted in series across which a voltmeter is connected to measure potential drop acrossR so as to find the current across the load that is bulb which connected to in series with the resistor
Before a person walks through burning coal, the person will make sure their feet are very wet. When they start walking on the coal, this moisture will evaporate and form a protective gas layer underneath the person's feet. You can see examples of this if you happen to drip some water on a hot stove or any very hot surface. The water will very easily glide around on top of a newly formed layer of air underneath it -- like air hockey pucks on an air hockey table. Note that when someone walks through burning coal, typically this is also done very quickly to prevent a great deal of exposure to possible harm. By walking quickly, thinking positively, and letting the water cushion you from immediate danger over a short distance, such a task is possible. You may have also heard of physics teachers demonstrating how this principle works by sticking their hand first in a bucket of water and then quickly in a bucket of boiling molten lead. In the lead, their hand is protected briefly by a layer of gas from the evaporated water (the water vapor). I'm fairly sure that there is a name for this particular layer of gas, but I'm afraid the name is beyond me at the moment. In other words, water vapor has a low heat capacity and poor thermal conduction. Very often, the coals or wood embers that are used in fire walking also have a low heat capacity. Sweat produced on the bottom of people's feet also helps form a protective water vapor. All of this together makes it possible, if moving quickly enough, to walk across hot coals without getting burned. WARNING: Do not attempt to perform any of the actions described above. You can seriously injure yourself. Answered by: Ted Pavlic, Electrical Engineering Undergrad Student, Ohio St. (citing my source)
