Question

Reading from 5’ to 3’, this RNA product has the sequence ____________ . It binds to the small subunit of the ____________ . It is joined by the large subunit, completing the ____________ stage of the process of ____________ .

Answer 1

Answer:

AUG, ribosome, initiation, translation

Explanation:

The transfer of information from DNA to RNA to protein is called Central Dogma. The formation of protein from mRNA is translation. The translation begins with initiator codon AUG in mRNA. The ribosome small subunit (30s) binds to the RNA. The tRNA binds and then large subunit (50s) attaches with mRNA.  

Thus, reading from 5’ to 3’, this RNA product has the sequence AUG.  It binds to the small subunit of the ribosome. It is joined by the large subunit, completing the initiation stage of the process of translation.