Answer:
B. So you can always see the entire object at the higher magnification
Explanation:
A microscope is used to view objects smaller than the naked or unaided eyes can see. The objective lens, in conjunction with the occular or eye lens, is used to achieve this purpose. The objective lens are of different magnifications as follows: 10X, 40X, 100X etc.
However, as the magnification increases i.e. higher objective, the object in the field of view becomes smaller and less focused. Hence, the object in the field of view must first be centered at a lower magnification/objective lens before changing to a higher one in order for the entire object to be seen at a higher magnification.
Answer:
DNA to RNA to protein.
Explanation:
Central dogma in biology was given by Crick in 1957. The central dogma explains the flow of genetic information in the cells.
According to the central dogma, DNA can multiply and increase its number by the process of replication. The information from DNA is changes to RNA by the process of transcription. The expression of protein product expression occur from the RNA by the process of translation. Hence, the information travels from DNA to RNA to protein.
Thus, the correct answer is option (2).
Answer:
mostly hydrophobic
Explanation:
A membrane is made of amphipathic molecules with the hydrophobic part pointing to the lumen and cytosol and the hydrophobic part (much bigger makes up most of the membrane) in the middle, the protein chains that are embedded in the membrane are thus mostly hydrophobic because the membrane is mostly hydrophobic and like likes like
Answer: genetics and mutation generate some of the variety that natural selection acts on
Explanation:
Eukaryotic cells are larger than prokarotic cells and have a true nucleus membrane bound organelles and rod shaped chromosomes.The nucleus houses the cells DNA and directs the synthesis of proteins and ribosomes.Mitochondria are responsible for ATP production the endoplasmic reticulum modifies proteins and synthesizes lipids and the golgi apparatus is where the sorting of lipids and proteins takes place.
