Evaluate csc(-315°).

Mathematics

1 answer:

Maru [420]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

$\frac{2}{\sqrt{2} } = \sqrt{2}$

Step-by-step explanation:

Notice from the attached image that -315 degrees is the same as 45 degrees.

Recall as well that the csc function is defined as the reciprocal of the sine function: $csc(x)=\frac{1}{sin(x)}$

Then, you need to evaluate $\frac{1}{sin(45)} = 1/\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} = \frac{2}{\sqrt{2} } =\sqrt{2}$

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A cup of coffee contains about 100 mg of caffeine. Caffeine is metabolized and leaves the body at a continuous rate of about 12%

Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

a. $A = C_{0}(1-x)^t\\x: percentage\ of \ caffeine\ metabolized\\$

b. $\frac{dA}{dt}= -11.25 \frac{mg}{h}$

Step-by-step explanation:

First, we need tot find a general expression for the amount of caffeine remaining in the body after certain time. As the problem states that every hour x percent of caffeine leaves the body, we must substract that percentage from the initial quantity of caffeine, by each hour passing. That expression would be:

$A= C_{0}(1-x)^t\\t: time \ in \ hours\\x: percentage \ of \ caffeine\ metabolized\\$

Then, to find the amount of caffeine metabolized per hour, we need to differentiate the previous equation. Following the differentiation rules we get:

$\frac{dA}{dt} =C_{0}(1-x)^t \ln (1-x)\\\frac{dA}{dt} =100*0.88\ln(0.88)\\\frac{dA}{dt} =-11.25 \frac{mg}{h}$