Answer:
A
Explanation:
Mountains are usually formed at what are called convergent plate boundaries, meaning a boundary at which two plates are moving towards one another.
Answer:
causes a cell to change: hypotonic,hypertonic
doesnt change the shape of the cell: isotonic
I dont know what the 3rd one is
Causes a cell to shrink:Hypertonic
Explanation:
Answer
Ocean acidification results from the solubility of CO2 in oceans increasing the H+ concentrations, and depletion of bicarbonates concentrations.
Therefore, human activities which increases the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere, will raise the atmospheric CO2 concentration. CO2 is constantly being absorbed by green plants maintaining its concentration through carbon cycle,Therefore massive deforestation which removes green plants, cutting down photosynthesis is one of human activities which raises CO2 levels of the atmosphere.The CO2 dissolves in the oceans to raise its acidic levels.Lower pH.
Another source is fossil fuels emissions which add more CO2 to the atmosphere.
Explanation:
Answer:
Chemical energy eventually leaves an ecosystem, when the top predator eventually dies. Other plants and animals will use this energy because when the dead body decays, the plants will take some of it through the soil, and put back into the cycle.
Explanation:
Stable isotopes refers to those isotopes that do not undergo radioactive decay. Oxygen atoms with atomic number of 16 and 18 are examples of stable isotopes. These isotopes of oxygen are usually found in substances such as polar ice and calcite. These substances are usaually measure with isotope fractionation and the ratios obtained are used to estimate water temperature of ancient oceans. From this, scientists can find out facts about ancient climates,