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Blababa [14]
3 years ago
8

Tom determines that the system of equations below has two solutions, one of which is located at the vertex of the parabola.

Mathematics
2 answers:
xxTIMURxx [149]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Option A: b must equal 7 and a second solution to the system must be located at the point (2, 5)

Step-by-step explanation:

<u><em>The complete question is</em></u>

Tom determines that the system of equations below has two solutions, one of which is located at the vertex of the parabola.

Equation 1: (x – 3)2 = y – 4

Equation 2: y = -x + b

In order for Tom’s thinking to be correct, which qualifications must be met?

A: b must equal 7 and a second solution to the system must be located at the point (2, 5).

B: b must equal 1 and a second solution to the system must be located at the point (4, 5).

C: b must equal 7 and a second solution to the system must be located at the point (1, 8).

D: b must equal 1 and a second solution to the system must be located at the point (3, 4).

step 1

Find the vertex of the quadratic equation

The general equation of a vertical parabola in vertex form is

y=a(x-h)^2+k

where

(h,k) is the vertex

we have

(x-3)^{2}=y-4

so

y=(x-3)^{2}+4

The vertex is the point (3,4)

step 2

Find out the value of b in the linear equation

we know that

If the vertex is a solution of the system of equations, then the vertex must satisfy both equations

substitute the value of x and the value of y of the vertex in the linear equation

y=-x+b

For x=3, y=4

4=-3+b\\b=7

so

y=-x+7

step 3

Find out the second solution of the system of equations

we have

y=(x-3)^{2}+4 -----> equation A

y=-x+7 ----> equation B

solve the system of equations by graphing

Remember that the solutions are the intersection points both graphs

The second solution of the system of equations is (2,5)

see the attached figure

therefore

b must equal 7 and a second solution to the system must be located at the point (2, 5)

aev [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: A is correct

Step-by-step explanation: b must equal 7 and a second solution to the system must be located at the point (2, 5).

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Which rule describes a composition of transformations that maps pre-image PQRS to image P"Q"R"S"?
FinnZ [79.3K]

The correct option is Option D \boxed{{r_{y-axis}}o{R_{0,270^\circ }}\left({x,y}\right)} .

Further explanation:

A translation is a transformation that transforms the figure with a fixed distance in the same direction.

A rotation is the transformation that rotates the figure with given angles.

Given:

It is given that the two transformations that maps pre-image PQRS to image {\text{P''Q''R''S''}} .

Step by step explanation:

Step 1:

It can be seen from the given figure that that the pre image is in the first quadrant and the image is the third quadrant.

The coordinates in the second quadrant represents as \left({-x,y}\right)  and in the third quadrant represents as \left({-x,-y}\right)  if x,y  are positive.

Therefore, the rotation is in the counter clockwise direction of 270^\circ .

Step 2:

The rotation of 270^\circ  in the counter clockwise direction represents the coordinates as,  

  \left({x,y}\right)\to\left({y,-x}\right)

It can be seen that the coordinate of {\text{PQRS}}  are as follows,

\begin{aligned}P=\left({1,1}\right)\hfill\\Q=\left(1,5}\right)\hfill\\R=\left({3,5}\right)\hfill\\S=\left({3,1}\right)\hfill\\\end{aligned}

Then after rotation of 270^\circ  counterclockwise on {\text{PQRS}}  \left( {x,y}\right)\to\left({y,-x}\right)   as,

  \begin{gathered}P\left({1,1}\right)\to\left({1,-1}\right)\hfill\\Q\left({1,5}\right)\to\left({5,1}\right)\hfill\\R\left({3,5}\right)\to\left({5,-3}\right)\hfill\\S\left({3,1}\right)\to\left({1,-3}\right)\hfill\\\end{gathered}

Step 3:

Now apply the rule of y  axis of reflection {R_{y-axis}}\left({x,y}\right)\to\left({-x,y}\right)  on the above transformation as,

\begin{gathered}\left({1,-1}\right)\to\left({-1,1}\right)=P''\hfill\\\left({5,1}\right)\to\left({-5,-1}\right)=Q''\hfill\\\left({5,-3}\right)\to\left({-5,-3}\right)=R''\hfill\\\left({1,-3}\right)\to\left({-1,-3}\right)=S''\hfill\\\end{gathered}

Therefore, the given transformation is the rotation of 270^\circ  counterclockwise followed by y  axis of reflection.

Therefore, this is the composition of transformation.

The composition of the given transformation can be written as,

   {r_{y-axis}}o{R_{0,270^\circ}}\left({x,y}\right)

Therefore, option D {r_{y-axis}}o{R_{0,270^\circ}}\left({x,y}\right)  is correct.

Learn more:  

  • Learn more about what is the final transformation in the composition of transformations that maps pre-image abcd to image a"b'c"d"? a translation down and to the right a translation up and to the right a 270° rotation about point b' a 180° rotation about point b' <u>brainly.com/question/2480946</u>
  • Learn more about the transformation of function <u>brainly.com/question/7297858 </u>
  • Learn more about midpoint of the segment <u>brainly.com/question/3269852</u>

Answer details:

Grade: High school

Subject: Mathematics

Chapter: Transformations

Keywords: transformations, dilation, translation, rotation, counterclockwise, angle, clockwise, coordinates, mapping, rigid transformation, right side, left side, quadrant, composition.

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