Answer:
D. Tricuspid → right ventricle → pulmonary valve → pulmonary circulation
Explanation:
The circulatory system is the system of organs and blood vessels which is associated with the circulation of the blood in the body.
The circulatory system is divided into two portions: the systemic circulatory system (body) and the pulmonary circulatory system (lungs).
The vena cava brings the oxygen-poor blood from the body to the right atrium from where the blood is transferred to the same side of the ventricle controlled by the tricuspid valve (atrioventricular valve).
From the right ventricle, the blood is pumped to the pulmonary artery which transports the blood to the lungs where the oxygen will be exchanged.
Thus, Option-D is correct.
Sickle Cell Anemia
Hope this helps (:
Answer:
The correct answers are A. "crenation", B. "hemolysis", C. "hemolysis", D. "crenation" and E. "neither will occur".
Explanation:
0.9% (m/v) NaCl or 5.0% (m/v) glucose are isotonic solutions at which the cells will not suffer any harmful consequence. A solution with a higher concentration than the isotonic conditions would result in the cells crenation, while a solution with a lower concentration would result in the cells hemolysis. Therefore the consequences of putting the red cells to the solutions stated in the question are as following:
A: 3.21% (m/v) NaCl Solution = crenation (higher than 0.9% (m/v) NaCl)
B: 1.65% (m/v) glucose Solution = hemolysis (lower than 5.0% (m/v) glucose)
C: distilled H2O Solution = hemolysis (lower than 0.9% (m/v) NaCl or 5.0% (m/v) glucose)
D: 6.97% (m/v) glucose Solution = crenation (higher than 5.0% (m/v) glucose)
E: 5.0% (m/v) glucose and 0.9%(m/v) NaCl = neither will occur (equal to 5.0% (m/v) glucose and 0.9% (m/v) NaCl)
Answer:
Anaerobic respiration resulting in oxygen debt, due to lactic acid accumulation.
Explanation:
After strenuous muscle activity extra oxygen is needed to re-convert lactic acid into glucose and ATP. As you exercise the liver anaerobically converts glucose to lactic acid and carbon dioxide this results in oxygen debts that needs to be repaid later.
Oxygen debt by definition is the amount of oxygen needed by muscles to oxidise lactic acid to glucose after muscle activity.