Answer:
The answer is b) increased production of heat-shock proteins
Explanation:
High temperatures release a cascade of signals that drive the expression of some genes and the synthesis of so-called stress proteins, whose function is to stabilize the structure of proteins and enzymes and are involved in the protection of the photosynthetic system and stabilization of the membranes. Plants produce antioxidant and detoxifying enzymes to reduce the damage caused by reactive oxygen species, since the production of these substances is caused by heat stress.
Instructions in the DNA are first transcribed to RNA and the RNA is transported to the ribosome in the cytoplasm.
<h3>Transcription</h3>
Transcription is a process whereby the genetic instructions in the DNA of organisms are transcribed to RNA in the nucleus.
After transcription, the RNA which now carries the genetic codes is transported to the cytoplasm where it gets attached to the ribosome before the genetic codes are translated to their respective amino acids.
More on transcription can be found here: brainly.com/question/15175461?referrer=searchResults
Hormone Signaling. The glands of the endocrine system secrete hormones directly into the extracellular environment. The hormones then diffuse to the bloodstream via capillaries and are transported to the target cells through the circulatory system.
