Out of the photosynthesis (plants).
Answer will be b for question
Carbon fixation, reduction phase, carbohydrate formation, and regeneration phase.
<span>How are the dark reactions that occur in plants dependent on the light reactions?
a.The chemical energy used in the dark reactions is produced in the light reactions.
Photosynthesis is divided into two parts.
1) Light - dependent reaction
2) Light - independent reaction
Light dependent reaction absorb energy from the sun to produce ATP and NADPH, these energies are used in the light-independent reaction. The ATP provides the energy, while the NADPH provides the electrons required to fix the carbon dioxide into carbohydrates.
</span>
"Dissolved oxygen in seawater is used as an indicator of primary production (as its surrogate, so to speak) because the amount of molecular oxygen produced during photosynthesis is directly proportional to the amount of carbon fixed during photosynthesis, and determining the amount of dissolved oxygen is much easier to do."