Answer:
below
Explanation:
also depends on the immune system some people it'll effect greater due to a weaker immune system
Answer:
Good sugar or natural sugar such as glucose is found in fruits and vegetables. When this type of sugar is absorbed in the bloodstream, it fuels the body (gives you energy). Glucose in moderation is good for the body because it gives your cells the energy needed.
Explanation:
Answer:
3. Antibody-independent pathways of complement activation rely on complement components that directly bind to microbial surfaces.
Explanation:
There are three pathways of complement activation:
- The classical pathway.
- The alternative pathway.
- The lectin pathway.
The classical pathway is triggered by binding of C1 either to the pathogen surface or to antibody bound to the pathogen.
The alternative pathway is triggered by the spontaneous hydrolysis of soluble C3 to C3(H₂O) and initiates eventual deposition of C3 convertase on microbial surfaces.
The lectin pathway is triggered by the binding of mannose-binding lectin or ficolins to carbohydrate residues in microbial cell walls and capsules.
In the ear, the sound waves enter through the auditory canal and hit the eardrum (tympanic membrane). The eardrum amplifies the sound and the waves move on to the middle ear, where three bones called the ossicles (malleus, incus, and stapes) amplify the sound further and vibrate. Then, the sound waves go to the cochlea where tiny hairs and other receptors turn the sound waves into a nerve impulse. This impulse is sent to the brain via the auditory nerve and interpreted by the brain.
A Punnett square is used to determine the __________.
A) Probable outcome of a genetic cross
B) Different forms of a gene
C) Result of a gene mutation
D) Actual outcome of a genetic cross.
