Terry bought a gold necklace at a pawnshop and was wondering if it was “real” gold. She decided to perform a density test. She p
laced the necklace in a graduated cylinder of water that had 47.00 mL of water and the water rose to 48.35 mL. She then weighed the necklace and found it to have a mass of 22.89 g. What is the density of Terry’s necklace?
A calibration error could lead to this result, if the pH probe was not properly calibrated before being used, the measured value of pH would be different from the actual pH value. Meaning in this case the student correctly prepared the buffer.
While measuring the mass of the buffer's acid component (for example NaH₂PO₄), the student did not properly set the balance to zero before proceding to weigh the compound, causing the mass readings to be underestimated. As a result, the student weighed more acid than required, eventually leading to a decreased pH value.