If the government wants to expand aggregate demand, it can "rebate" government purchases or "cut" taxes.
<h3>What is aggregate demand?</h3>
The total quantity of demand for all finished products and services generated in an economy is measured as aggregate demand.
Some characteristics of aggregate demand are-
- The total amount of money spent on those goods and services at a particular price level and time is known as aggregate demand.
- The correlation between output and all prices can be seen on an aggregate demand curve.
- In the end, the aggregate demand curve slopes downward because it predicts a fall in real gross domestic product (GDP) as prices rise.
- Consumer spending, investment spending, government spending, and the difference between exports and imports are all added together to determine aggregate demand.
- When one of these variables changes but the overall supply stays unchanged, aggregate demand will alter.
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Answer:
A) Price elasticity of demand (PED) = 1
B) the PED is unitary
C) Danny's total revenue will decrease to $562.50
Explanation:
A) the formula for calculating price elasticity of demand is:
PED = % change in quantity demanded / % change in price
- % change in quantity demanded = (300 - 250) / 250 = 50 / 250 = 20%
- % change in price = ($2 - $2.50) / $2.50 = -$0.50 / $2.50 = -20%
PED = 20% / 20% = 1
B) the PED is unitary, it means that for every 1% change in the price, the demand will inversely change in 1%
C) since Danny lowered its price 20% from $2.50 to $2, he sold 20% more brownies, but his total revenue fell from $625 to $600. If he lowers his price even more, this time 25% to $1.50, his total sales will increase to 375 brownies, but his total revenue will continue to fall to $562.50
Answer: Deficit; higher; a decrease
Explanation:
<em>The term crowding-out effect refers to a situation in which a government </em><em><u>deficit</u></em><em> results in</em><em><u> higher</u></em><em> interest rates, causing </em><em><u>a decrease</u></em><em> in private spending on investment and consumer durables.</em>
The Crowding-out effect is what happens when a Government increases its spending past its revenues and gets a budget deficit. In other to balance its books therefore it will borrow heavily.
If the Government is such a large one like the American Government or the British Government, the borrowing might be so large that it will have the effect of reducing the amount of loanable funds in the market thereby increasing the interest rates due to a reduced supply of loanable funds.
As there are now increased interest rates, it will be more expensive for companies to borrow to spend on investment or for consumers to spend on durables. It will have the effect of <em>crowding out</em> the private sector.
Answer:
The answer is A.
Explanation:
Jeremy is an innovator. Innovators are always the first person to adopt new ideas or new technology or new products. Innovators are known as risk takers. They are always on the look out for new things(products, technology).
Innovators are rich because new products tend to come with high premium during launching.