Answer:
Overview
Explanation:
Towards the end of the Abbasid caliphate, the formerly vast and united Islamic empire became fragmented and decentralized.
Many different groups ruled areas previously held by the Abbasids.
Religious institutions became more defined during this period as state power waned.
Trade contributed to the spread of Islamic culture and led to a growing feeling of internationalism.
From the ninth century to the twelfth century, Islamic culture flourished and crystallized into what we now recognize as Islam. The military expansions of the earlier period spread Islam in name only; it was later that Islamic culture truly spread, with people converting to Islam in large numbers.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The Federalists believed that Democratic-Republican criticism of Federalist policies was disloyal and feared that aliens living in the United States would sympathize with the French during a war. As a result, a Federalist-controlled Congress passed four laws, known collectively as the Alien and Sedition Acts.
Implied powers are those that the "necessary and proper" language in Article I, Section 8 implies but which are not expressly defined in the constitution.
To enact all laws necessary and appropriate for carrying out the aforementioned powers, as well as all other powers granted to the United States government or any department or officer thereof by this constitution. The Necessary and Proper Clause1 closes up Article I's list of the enumerated powers of Congress by broadly stating that those powers also include the right to employ all appropriate measures to carry out those specified authorities. According to the Necessary and Proper Clause, all Implied and incidental powers that are helpful to the exercise of an enumerated power are included in the congressional power. The history of the Necessary and Proper Clause's insertion in the Constitution and its significance during the ratification discussions are first covered in this section. The section then moves on to early judicial interpretations of the Clause, culminating in Chief Justice John Marshall's famous McCulloch v. Maryland ruling from 1819. The section finishes with a discussion of contemporary Supreme Court opinions on the reach of Congress's jurisdiction under the Implied and Proper Clause, following a brief overview of the significant nineteenth-century Supreme Court decisions on the Clause after McCulloch.
Learn more about Implied and Constitution here:
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Explanation:
Is this a code to a quiz???
Answer:
The answer is stated below.
Explanation:
The Thirteenth Amendment of the Constitution of the United States abolished slavery. The Fourteenth amendment ensures equal protection of all the citizens of the United States and the Fifteenth amendment enforced that there should be no discrimination of voting rights on the basis of race or color.
However, the Blacks got right on the paper but in reality, the situation was the opposite. Not just the violence but discriminatory laws undermined the situation of Blacks.
