Answer:
C. Underwriting experience.
Explanation:
Underwriters are known as evaluators in cases especially like that of mortgage etc, accessing the amount of risk that will involved in taking certain amount of loans. Therefore generally speaking, underwriting is simply explained as method through which an institution takes on financial risk for a fee. Risk of these such are mostly explained to be typically having dealings with loans, insurance, or investments. Certain contingencies are seen to helps to maintain certain borrowing policies for loans, establishes appropriate premiums to adequately cover the true cost of insuring policyholders, and creates a market for securities by accurately pricing investment risk.
Answer:
Benefit domestic producers of the protected good and harm domestic consumers of the protected good.
Explanation:
Trade policies tariffs and quotas benefit domestic producers of the protected good and harm domestic consumers of the protected good as they're made to pay for the consumption of imported products. Hence, under free trade there are more societal benefits due to the specialization of domestic goods.
Tariffs can reduce both the volume of exports and imports in a country.
In order to generate revenues, domestic government make use of tariffs while quotas do not generate any revenue for them.
Answer:
A. Opportunity Cost
Explanation:
Choice affecting an economic system, market can be studied by : Macro Economics which studies Economy as 'a whole'.
On contrary, Microeconomics studies individual units of economy & marginal analysis is a tool used frequently in it. And ,Normative Economics reflects subjective non verifiable statements about how economy 'should be'.
So , all of three are not apt to analyse the above statement.
However, Opportunity Cost reflects cost of next best alternative sacrifised while making an economic choice. So ,it is useful to analyse 'choice' affecting an economic system, market. Eg :Opportunity cost is an important tool used in determining comparative advantage of a country in producing a good based on its opportunity cost (other good sacrifised to produce it).
