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Anit [1.1K]
3 years ago
8

Saturated liquid water at 150 F is put under pressure to decrease the volume by 1% while keeping the temperature constant. To wh

at pressure should it be compressed
Engineering
1 answer:
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Between 5 & 10 MPa in Table B.1.4

Explanation:

150F = 65°C

State 1:

T = 65°C , x = 0.0; Table B.1.1: v = 0,001020 m^3 /kg

Process: T = constant = 65°C

State 2:

T, v = 0.99 x v f (65°C)  = 0.99 x 0,001020 = 0.0010098 m^3 /kg

Between 5 & 10 MPa in Table B.1.4

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BCC lithium has a lattice parameter of 3.5089 3 10–8 cm and contains one vacancy per 200 unit cells. Calculate (a) the number of
Tanya [424]

(a) The number of vacancies per cubic centimeter is 1.157 X 10²⁰

(b) ρ = n X (AM) / v X Nₐ

<u>Explanation:</u>

<u />

Given-

Lattice parameter of Li  = 3.5089 X 10⁻⁸ cm

1 vacancy per 200 unit cells

Vacancy per cell = 1/200

(a)

Number of vacancies per cubic cm = ?

Vacancies/cm³ = vacancy per cell / (lattice parameter)³

Vacancies/cm³ = 1 / 200 X (3.5089 X 10⁻⁸cm)³

Vacancies/cm³ = 1.157 X 10²⁰

Therefore, the number of vacancies per cubic centimeter is 1.157 X 10²⁰

(b)

Density is represented by ρ

ρ = n X (AM) / v X Nₐ

where,

Nₐ = Avogadro number

AM = atomic mass

n = number of atoms

v = volume of unit cell

4 0
3 years ago
An alloy is evaluated for potential creep deformation in a short-term laboratory experiment. The creep rate (ϵ˙) is found to be
cupoosta [38]

Answer:

Activation energy for creep in this temperature range is Q = 252.2 kJ/mol

Explanation:

To calculate the creep rate at a particular temperature

creep rate, \zeta_{\theta} = C \exp(\frac{-Q}{R \theta} )

Creep rate at 800⁰C, \zeta_{800} = C \exp(\frac{-Q}{R (800+273)} )

\zeta_{800} = C \exp(\frac{-Q}{1073R} )\\\zeta_{800} = 1 \% per hour =0.01\\

0.01 = C \exp(\frac{-Q}{1073R} ).........................(1)

Creep rate at 700⁰C

\zeta_{700} = C \exp(\frac{-Q}{R (700+273)} )

\zeta_{800} = C \exp(\frac{-Q}{973R} )\\\zeta_{800} = 5.5 * 10^{-2}  \% per hour =5.5 * 10^{-4}

5.5 * 10^{-4}  = C \exp(\frac{-Q}{1073R} ).................(2)

Divide equation (1) by equation (2)

\frac{0.01}{5.5 * 10^{-4} } = \exp[\frac{-Q}{1073R} -\frac{-Q}{973R} ]\\18.182= \exp[\frac{-Q}{1073R} +\frac{Q}{973R} ]\\R = 8.314\\18.182= \exp[\frac{-Q}{1073*8.314} +\frac{Q}{973*8.314} ]\\18.182= \exp[0.0000115 Q]\\

Take the natural log of both sides

ln 18.182= 0.0000115Q\\2.9004 = 0.0000115Q\\Q = 2.9004/0.0000115\\Q = 252211.49 J/mol\\Q = 252.2 kJ/mol

3 0
3 years ago
A long corridor has a single light bulb and two doors with light switch at each door.
Tpy6a [65]

Answer:

  Light = A xor B

Explanation:

If switches A and B produce True or False, then Light will be True for ...

  Light = A xor B

8 0
2 years ago
Railroad tracks made of 1025 steel are to be laid during the time of year when the temperature averages 4C (40F). Of a joint spa
DENIUS [597]

Answer:

41.5° C

Explanation:

Given data :

1025 steel

Temperature = 4°C

allowed joint space = 5.4 mm

length of rails = 11.9 m

<u>Determine the highest possible temperature </u>

coefficient of thermal expansion ( ∝ ) = 12.1 * 10^-6 /°C

Applying thermal strain ( Δl / l )  = ∝ * ΔT

                                    ( 5.4 * 10^-3 / 11.9 )  = 12.1 * 10^-6 * ( T2 - 4 )

∴  ( T2 - 4 ) =  ( 5.4 * 10^-3 / 11.9 ) / 12.1 * 10^-6

hence : T2 = 41.5°C

8 0
3 years ago
Write a script named dif.py. This script should prompt the user for the names of two text files and compare the contents of the
Ainat [17]

Answer:

1

Created on Nov 3, 2018 @author: ASLand

7import atexit

#Read, nanes of both files

Rrintll"Enter tvo files to be compared below

userliamel input ("Enter the nome of the first file: ")

userliame2 input("Enter the name of the second file: ")

ROpen each file

f1 - open(userNamel, r')

@17 f2 = opan(useriame 2, )

tread all the lines into a list

d1 f1.readlines ()

d2 f2.readlines()

re equivalent, print "Yes" else pri

oiterate, and conpare

#11

the

y

if dl == d2:

print("Yes")

atexit

elif for i in range(@, min(len (d1), len(d2))):

if di[i]!=d2[i]:

PCint("No")

print(d1[i])

pcint(d2[])

7 0
3 years ago
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