If the live enzyme fructose 1,6- bisphosphatase defect is occured and this results in an abnormally high levels of lactate in the blood plasme this will result into the lactate will accumulate into the blood.
What is the work of fructose 1,6-biphosphatase enzyme?
In the liver, gluconeogenesis converts lactate to glucose. If FBPase-1 is defective, lactate cannot enter the gluconeogenic pathway in hepatocytes, building up in the blood.
A crucial enzyme in gluconeogenesis is fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase). It is a possible target for drugs used to treat type II diabetes. Additionally, the protein is linked to a rare genetic metabolic disorder, and certain cancer cells lack the activity of the enzyme FBPase, which encourages glycolysis and aids in the Warburg effect.
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Answer : The correct answer is -
D.Protista and Eubacteria.
Autotrophs are the organisms that can synthesise their own food using substances available in their surroundings with the help of either chemical energy (chemosynthesis) or light energy (photosynthesis).
Heterotrophs on the other hand, can not synthesise their own food and depend on either plants or animals.
Out of the given options, Protista and Eubacteria conatin autotrophs or heterotrophs.
Example- Protozoa (animal-like protists) are heterotrophs that ingest or absorb their food and helps.
Algae, which is a protist and obtains nutrition through photosythesis.
Slime moulds, which are fungus-like protists and are heterotrophic.
Cyanobacteria (also called blue green alage) is a photosynthetic bacteria (belongs to Eubacteria).
Answer:
d. Populations have the potential to grow to very large numbers
Explanation:
Natural selection and artificial selection both cause changes in animals and plants. However, the natural selection happens naturally, but selective breeding (artificial selection) only occurs by humans interventions. Natural selection has four components:
- Variation.
- Inheritance.
- High rate of population growth. In artificial selection, selection itself diminishes the probability of adaptation. But in natural selection populations have more offspring and have more chance to alive in struggling for local resources.
- Differential survival and reproduction.
When in New York State, small farms that were <span>abandoned many years ago have become hardwood forests, this would be an example of "</span><span>(3) ecological succession"</span>
Answer:
Answers A, B, C, D and E are all correct
Explanation:
Viruses are non living, ultramicroscopic cells, infectious particles with a protein coat surrounding the nucleic acid that replicate inside any life form and infeft them.
Bacteriophages, like viruses that can also infect the animal cells infected by the bacteria.