<span>When analyzing endeavors and experiments that want to prove a specific idea or set out to test a given hypothesis, it is crucial that all of the core steps of the scientific method are implemented in their given order, so as to provide the most accurate results possible when conducting the experiment.</span>
Glycogen is a homopolysaccharide formed by units of glucose and is sometimes referred to as animal starch. It can reach up to a molecular weight of 10 to the power 8 DA which corresponds to about 600,000 glucose molecules.
The function of glycogen is that it is the principal form in which glucose is stored in animals and is present in the liver, muscle (skeletal and heart muscle) and in lower amounts in nearly all the other tissues and organs.
Glycogen makes up about 10% of liver weight and 1% of muscle weight. Although it is present in higher a concentration in the liver, the total amount stored in muscles is much higher due the greater mass of the muscles as compared to the liver.
Step 1: State the problem
description: define the problem as clearly as possible.
Example: The front brakes are making a loud noise.
Step 2: Gather information
description: Gather data about the problem and make good observations using all 5 senses.
Example: He checked all his other songs and found they all did the same thing.
Step 3: Form a hypothesis
description: a prediction that can be tested.
Example: Luke decided he would try a different set of headphones and see if that helped.
Step 4: Test the hypothesis
description: Use an experiment to test your logical answer to the problem.
- Use controlled conditions to test your hypothesis
A. Controlled experiment: Everything in an experiment that is the same except for the variable.
~ Variable: Something in an experiment that you change, only one per experiment.
~ Constant: Factors in an experiment that stay the same.
Example: Luke asked to borrow 3 diffetent friends' headphones. All the headphones were the same brand. After switching the ears, he found all the headphones worked. However, Luke tried the headphones in his friend's ipod and found they didn't work.
Step 5: Analyze Data
description: go over all the data you have and go over conclusions.
Example: Luke wrote down all his findings and read over all his notes.
Step 6: Draw a conclusion
description: Based on data and observations, conclude the answer to your hypothesis.
- should be logical answers to the question based on data and observations.
- if needed, retest this theory ( possibly with a new hypothesis)
Example: Luke concluded with his data and and observations that his headphones were broken and he needed a new pair.
Step 7: Share results
description: report journal to classmates, or publish a journal of findings.
Example: Luke shared his findings with his mom and friends, and his mom bought him another pair for his birthday.
I hope this helps!
Answer:
The correct answer is - c. Larger claws would help the crab crack open the shells of the mussels so the crab can eat them.
Explanation:
The graph (attached) states that the two variables size of claws of the crabs depends on the thickness of the shell of mussels. With the increase in the thickness of the shell of the mussels the size of the claws of crabs also increases and becomes larger.
The most likely explanation of this change would be adapting according to the change in the shell of the crab as they require to crack their shell to eat them as mussels are the primary food source of these crabs.
Absence of oxygen means anaerobic respiration ; which has 2 different pathways.
First Pathway ; Alcoholic fermentation which takes place in yeast.
Pyruvate is decarboxylated into ethanal releasing co2 as waste product.
Ethanal is toxic , so its reduced by help of NADH to ethanol in presence of alcohol dehydrogenase enzyme , and Free NAD is released to continue glycolysis.
2) The second pathway is Lactic fermentation which takes place in mammalian muscles.
Pyruvate accepts hydrogen and is converted to lactate by the help of enzyme lactate dehydrogenase , again free NAD is released to continue glycolysis.
Hope I made it clear enough :)
