Answer:
final pressure ( P2) = 467.37 mm Hg
Explanation:
ideal gas:
∴ P1 = 570 mm Hg * ( atm / 760 mm Hg ) = 0.75 atm
∴ T1 = 25 ° C = 298 K
∴ V1 = 1.250 L
∴ R = 0.082 atm L / K mol
⇒ n = P1*V1 / R*T1
⇒ n = (( 0.75 ) * ( 1.25 )) / (( 0.082 ) * ( 298 ))
⇒ n = 0.038 mol gas
∴ T2 = 175 °C ( 448 K )
∴ V2 = 2.270 L
⇒ P2 = nRT2 / V2
⇒ P2 = (( 0.038 ) * ( 0.082 ) * ( 448 )) / 2.270
⇒ P2 = 0.615 atm * ( 760 mm Hg / atm ) = 467.37 mm Hg
Answer: 8.28g Na
Explanation: use ideal gas law
PV= nRT
Solve for moles of Cl2
n= PV/ RT
Substitute:
= 1 atm x 4.0 L / 0.08205 L.atm/ mol. K x 273 K
= 0.18 moles Cl2
Do stoichiometry to solve for m of Na
2 Na + Cl2 => 2 NaCl2
=0.18 moles Cl2 x 2 mol Na/ 1 mol Cl2 x 23g Na / 1 mol Na
= 8.28 g Na.
Answer:
The correct answer is V1/T1=V2/T2.
Explanation:
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All the positive charge of an atom is contained in the nucleus, and originates from the protons. Neutrons are neutrally-charged. Electrons, which are negatively-charged, are located outside of the nucleus.