A 1.00 g sample of a hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) solution is placed in an Erlenmeyer flask and diluted with 20 mL of 1 M aqueous su
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d. exothermic; leaving
- Exothermic reaction is a reaction that produces heat in the reaction whereas the endothermic reaction is a reaction in which heat is required to be given in the reaction to produce product.
- Fire is an exothermic reaction.
- A fire is produced due to oxidation of the fuel in the form of liquid or gas.
- A fire is an example of combustion.
- In fire both heat and light are left from fire due to the oxidation of fuel.
Hence, option d. exothermic; leaving is the correct option.
Learn more about fire:
Answer : q = 6020 J, w = -6020 J, Δe = 0
Solution : Given,
Molar heat of fusion of ice = 6020 J/mole
Number of moles = 1 mole
Pressure = 1 atm
Molar heat of fusion : It is defined as the amount of energy required to melt 1 mole of a substance at its melting point. There is no temperature change.
The relation between heat and molar heat of fusion is,
(in terms of mass)
or, (in terms of moles)
Now we have to calculate the value of q.
When temperature is constant then the system behaves isothermally and Δe is a temperature dependent variable.
So, the value of
Now we have to calculate the value of w.
Formula used :
where, q is heat required, w is work done and is internal energy.
Now put all the given values in above formula, we get
w = -6020 J
Therefore, q = 6020 J, w = -6020 J, Δe = 0