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nikklg [1K]
4 years ago
10

A 1.00 g sample of a hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) solution is placed in an Erlenmeyer flask and diluted with 20 mL of 1 M aqueous su

lfuric acid. To this solution is added 0.0200 M KMnO4 solution via a buret, until a pale purple color persists. This requires 22.50 mL of KMnO4 solution. What is the percent by mass of hydrogen peroxide in the original solution? (A) 0.613% (B) 1.53% (C) 3.83% (D) 7.65%
Chemistry
1 answer:
mihalych1998 [28]4 years ago
3 0
The percent by mass is0.613
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A laboratory analysis of a sample finds it is composed of 38.8% carbon, 16.2% hydrogen, and 45.1% nitrogen. What is its empirica
Sladkaya [172]

Answer: The empirical formula for the given compound is CH_5N

Explanation : Given,

Percentage of C = 38.8 %

Percentage of H = 16.2 %

Percentage of N = 45.1 %

Let the mass of compound be 100 g. So, percentages given are taken as mass.

Mass of C = 38.8 g

Mass of H = 16.2 g

Mass of N = 45.4 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon =\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{38.8g}{12g/mole}=3.23moles

Moles of Hydrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{16.2g}{1g/mole}=16.2moles

Moles of Nitrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of nitrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of nitrogen}}=\frac{45.4g}{14g/mole}=3.24moles

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 3.23 moles.

For Carbon = \frac{3.23}{3.23}=1

For Hydrogen  = \frac{16.2}{3.23}=5.01\approx 5

For Oxygen  = \frac{3.24}{3.23}=1.00\approx 1

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H : N = 1 : 5 : 1

Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound is C_1H_5N_1=CH_5N

3 0
4 years ago
Can someone help with question 16? <br> ASAP
Flura [38]

1. carbon lies in the 2nd period where silicon in the third period.

2. carbon is a non metal whereas silicon is a metalloid.

3. there are only 3 isotopes of carbon and 23 isotopes of silicon

4. size of silicon atom is larger

5. silicon is heavier than carbon.

4 0
3 years ago
For a hydrogen atom, which electronic transition would result in the emission of a photon with the highest energy? for a hydroge
vagabundo [1.1K]

The transitions which fall to the lowest principle position release the greatest energies. In this case, this would be the transition from the 5p to the 3s orbital (a Paschen transition).

Hope this helps!

6 0
3 years ago
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How to calculate IMA
Cloud [144]
Using IMA is used in Engineering, but there is a simple rhyme I use called IMA Deer. IMA=De/Dr

7 0
3 years ago
When metals combine with nonmetals, the atoms of the metals tend to lose electrons, foaming_________ bonds
Marysya12 [62]

Answer:

Ionic

Explanation:

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