Answer:
1. It caused economic hardship in the empire
2. Magellan sailed east around Africa to reach the Pacific Ocean.
3. Europe
4. astrolabe
I think they might have improved the land for crops and made buildings
Answer:
A. Union: Abraham Lincoln; Confederacy: Jefferson Davis
Explanation:
Jefferson Davis is known for being an important military leader in the Confederacy. By process of elemination, it is A.
Saudi Arabia's government is an <u>autocratic monarchy</u>.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Autocracy is a form of government in which the nation is controlled and ruled by only one person. History says that Adolf Hitler is an autocrat.
Monarchy is a form of government in which one person takes the power of ruling by heredity and rules the nation. Queen Elizabeth II is a monarch.
Some of the countries that follow autocratic monarchy are Saudi Arabia, Oman, Qatar, Brunei and Eswatini.
If an individual proves himself as a dictator and overthrows the existing government, he/she can get a chance to be the autocratic leader.
This is the kind of concept a utilitarian would agree on. If the result is positive for a large group of people, we should seriously consider doing it.
However, I would like to comment on this concept. In my opinion (and that's what you're asking for) there are situations in which the ends don't justify the means. You can e.g. think about mass-bombings to fight against terrorism. However, the possibility exists that innocent people will be hit, and will die. Therefore, the end don't always justify the means (in my opinion).
