Answer: Hypothalamic GnRH stimulates the gonadotroph to synthesize and release both FSH and LH which stimulate the gonads to produce sex steroid hormones and regulate germ cell function.
When myosin head bind to the actin, it will form a cross bridge and causes a power stroke to occur. It will hydrolyse the ATP to ADP + Pi in the ATPase of the myosin head and the myosin head will detached from actin and tilt back to its original position. Hence the sarcomere will shorten
Answer:
similarity
Starch, cellulose,dextran and glycogen are all polymers of glucose
differences
monomer/glucose glycosidic bond branching
1.starch α glucose 1-4 and 1-6 branch and unbranced
amylose 1-4 unbranched
amylopectin 1-4 and 1-6 branched
2. dextran α glucose 1-6 branched
3. cellulose β glucose 1-4 unbranched, linear
4. glycogen α glucose 1-4 and 1-6 branched (shorter
branches than starch)
Enzyme: amlase acts on starch and cellulase acts on cellulose as they are specific for their substrates.
Explanation:
Starch: Consists of both branched amylopectin and unbranched amylose
Enzymes: Enzymes are specific as the gulcose molecule in starch is α and in cellulose is β which differ in their position of hydroxyl groups at anomeric carbon, their structures differ so they form different bonds. Active sites of enzymes can act only on specific bonds a sthey can fit to their specific substrates.
<span>During the ALARM STAGE of the general adaptation syndrome, catecholamines are released by the adrenal medulla, intense arousal occurs, and the body mobilizes internal physical resources to meet the demands of the stress-producing event.
This gives the body a burst of energy to flee from the scene that causes the stress to prevent the further damage that might happen to the body. Kind of similar when you accidentally touch the flame on a candle, your body automatically undergoes alarm stage and signals your brain to move your hand away from the heat that caused you pain.</span>
The answer is kidney. The kidneys The kidneys are <span>two </span>bean<span>-shaped </span>organs<span> found on either side of the body in </span>vertebrates. The kidneys don't just filter toxins from the blood, they also <span>control the balance of various blood constituents</span><span>, blood </span>osmolality<span>, ph and</span> electrolyte concentrations. The kidneys reabsorb <span> </span>water<span>, </span>sodium<span>, </span>bicarbonate<span>, </span>glucose<span> and </span>amino acids<span>.</span>
