Answer is: both reactions
are exothermic.
<span>
In exothermic reactions, heat is released and enthalpy of reaction is less than
zero (as it show second chemical reaction).
According to Le Chatelier's principle when the reaction
is exothermic heat is included as a product (as it show first
chemical reaction).</span>
Proton:
Positive
Found in Nucleus
Mass of 1 AMU
Neutron:
Neutral
Found in Nucleus
Mass of 1 AMU
Electron:
Negative
Found in orbitals
Mass of 0 AMU
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The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
Mg + 2HCl ---> MgCl₂ + H₂
stoichiometry of HCl to MgCl₂ is 2:1
we have been told that Mg is in excess therefore HCl is the limiting reactant
number of HCl moles reacted - 0.100 mol/L x 0.0256 L = 0.00256 mol
according to molar ratio, number of MgCl₂ moles formed - 0.00256/2
Therefore number of MgCl₂ moles formed - 0.00128 mol
mass of MgCl formed - 0.00128 mol x 95.20 g/mol = 0.122 g
It is the crust, the least dense layer.
