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ipn [44]
3 years ago
10

What dos the line of red semicircles maen on the weather map

Chemistry
2 answers:
PIT_PIT [208]3 years ago
6 0
The red semicircle shown in the weather chart represents warm front.

Svetradugi [14.3K]3 years ago
6 0

It's a warm front. The red means warm front.

You might be interested in
Someone help me please- Im stuck, will give brainliest
Vladimir79 [104]

Answer:

Option b.) Potassium ion, is written correctly.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! :)

7 0
2 years ago
You wish to measure the iron content of the well water on the new property you are about to buy. You prepare a reference standar
djverab [1.8K]

1.04 ⨯ 10^{-4} M

<h3>Explanation</h3>

<em>A</em> = <em>ε</em> \cdot l \cdot c by the Beer-Lambert law, where

  • <em>A</em> the absorbance,
  • l the path length,
  • <em>ε</em> the molar absorptivity of the solute, and
  • c concentration of the solution.

<em>A</em> and <em>ε </em>are the same for both solutions. Therefore, l \cdot c is constant; l is inversely proportional to c. The 100 mL sample would have a concentration 1/4.78 times that of the 45.0 mL reference.

The 13.0 mL standard solution has a concentration of 5.17 ⨯ 10^{-4} M. Diluting it to 45.0 mL results in a concentration of 5.17 \times 10^{-4} \times \frac{13.0}{45.0} = 1.494 M.

c is inversely related to l for the two solutions. As a result, c₂ = c_1 \cdot \frac{l_1}{l_2} = 1.494 \times 10^{-4} \times \frac{1}{4.78} = 3.126 M.

The 30.0 mL sample has to be diluted by 30.0 / 100.0 times to produce the 100.0 mL solution being tested. The 100.0 mL solution has a concentration of 3.126 M. Therefore, the 30.0 mL solution has a concentration of 3.126 \times \frac{100.0}{30.0} = 1.04 ⨯ 10^{-4} M.

6 0
3 years ago
How many moles of calcium chloride (CaCl2) are needed to react completely with 6.2 moles of silver nitrate (AgNO3)? 2AgNO3 + CaC
nexus9112 [7]

Here we have to choose the right option which tells the moles of CaCl₂ will react with 6.2 moles of AgNO₃ in the reaction

2AgNO₃ + CaCl₂→ 2AgCl + Ca(NO₃)₂

6.2 moles of silver nitrate (AgNO₃) will react with B. 3.1 moles of calcium chloride (CaCl₂).

From the reaction: 2AgNO₃ + CaCl₂→ 2AgCl + Ca(NO₃)₂

Thus 2 moles of AgNO₃ reacts with 1 mole of CaCl₂

Henceforth, 6.2 moles of AgNO₃ reacts with \frac{6.2}{2} = 3.1 moles of CaCl₂.

1 mole of CaCl₂ reacts with 2 moles of AgNO₃. Thus-

A. 2.2 moles of CaCl₂ will react with 2.2×2 = 4.4 moles of AgNO₃.

C. 6.2 moles of CaCl₂ will reacts with 6.2×2 = 12.4 moles of AgNO₃.

D. 12.4 moles of CaCl₂ will reacts with 12.4 × 2 = 24.8 moles of AgNO₃

Thus the right answer is 6.2 moles of AgNO₃ will react with 3.1 moles of CaCl₂.

6 0
2 years ago
During an experiment, 95 grams of calcium carbonate reacted with an excess amount of hydrochloric acid. If the percent yield of
almond37 [142]

Answer:

Actual yield: 86.5 grams.

Explanation:

How many moles of formula units in 95 grams of calcium carbonate \rm CaCO_3?

Refer to a modern periodic table for relative atomic mass data:

  • Ca: 40.078;
  • C: 12.011;
  • O: 15.999.

Formula mass of \rm CaCO_3:

M(\mathrm{CaCO_3})  = \underbrace{1\times 40.078}_{\rm Ca} + \underbrace{1\times 12.011}_{\rm C} + \underbrace{3\times 15.999}_{\rm O} = \rm 100.086\;g\cdot mol^{-1}.

\displaystyle n(\mathrm{CaCO_3}) = \frac{m(\mathrm{CaCO_3})}{M(\mathrm{CaCO_3})} = \rm \frac{95\;g}{100.086\;g\cdot mol^{-1}} = 0.949184\;mol.

How many moles of \rm CaCl_2 will be produced?

The coefficient in front of \rm CaCO_3 in the chemical equation is the same as that in front of \rm CaCl_2. That is:

\displaystyle \frac{n(\rm CaCl_2)}{n(\rm CaCO_3)} = 1.

\displaystyle n(\mathrm{CaCl_2}) = n(\mathrm{CaCO_3})\cdot \frac{n(\rm CaCl_2)}{n(\rm CaCO_3)} = n(\mathrm{CaCO_3}) = \rm 0.949184\;mol.

What's the theoretical yield of calcium chloride? In other words, what's the mass of \rm 0.949184\;mol of \rm CaCl_2?

Again, refer to a periodic table for relative atomic data:

  • Ca: 40.078;
  • Cl: 35.45.

M(\mathrm{CaCl_2}) = \underbrace{1\times 40.078}_{\rm Ca} + \underbrace{2\times 35.45}_{\rm Cl} = \rm 110.978\;g\cdot mol^{-1}.

\begin{aligned}m(\mathrm{CaCl_2}) &= n(\mathrm{CaCl_2})\cdot M(\mathrm{CaCl_2})\\ &= \rm 0.949184\;mol\times 110.978\;g\cdot mol^{-1}\\ &= \rm 105.339\; g\end{aligned}.

What's the actual yield of calcium chloride?

\displaystyle \text{Percentage Yield} = \frac{\text{Actual Yield}}{\text{Theoretical Yield}}\times 100\%.

\displaystyle \begin{aligned}\text{Actual Yield} &= \text{Theoretical Yield}\cdot \frac{\text{Percentage Yield}}{100\%}\\ &=\rm 105.339\; g \times \frac{82.15\%}{100\%}\\&= \rm 86.5\;g \end{aligned}.

8 0
3 years ago
The hydrogen chloride (HCl) molecule has an internuclear separation of 127 pm (picometers). Assume the atomic isotopes that make
natta225 [31]

Answer:

the energy of the third excited rotational state \mathbf{E_3 = 16.041 \ meV}

Explanation:

Given that :

hydrogen chloride (HCl) molecule has an intermolecular separation of 127 pm

Assume the atomic isotopes that make up the molecule are hydrogen-1 (protium) and chlorine-35.

Thus; the reduced mass μ = \dfrac{m_1 \times m_2}{m_1 + m_2}

μ = \dfrac{1 \times 35}{1 + 35}

μ = \dfrac{35}{36}

∵ 1 μ = 1.66 × 10⁻²⁷ kg

μ  = \\ \\ \dfrac{35}{36} \times 1.66 \times 10^{-27} \ \  kg

μ  = 1.6139 × 10⁻²⁷ kg

r_o = 127 \ pm = 127*10^{-12} \ m

The rotational level Energy can be expressed by the equation:

E_J = \dfrac{h^2}{8 \pi^2 I } \times J ( J +1)

where ;

J = 3 ( i.e third excited state)  &

I = \mu r^2_o

E_J= \dfrac{h^2}{8  \pi  \mu r^ 2 \mur_o } \times J ( J +1)

E_3 = \dfrac{(6.63 \times 10^{-34})^2}{8  \times  \pi ^2  \times 1.6139 \times 10^{-27} \times( 127 \times 10^{-12}) ^ 2  } \times 3 ( 3 +1)

E_3= 2.5665 \times 10^{-21} \ J

We know that :

1 J = \dfrac{1}{1.6 \times 10^{-19}}eV

E_3= \dfrac{2.5665 \times 10^{-21} }{1.6 \times 10^{-19}}eV

E_3 = 16.041  \times 10 ^{-3} \ eV

\mathbf{E_3 = 16.041 \ meV}

8 0
2 years ago
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