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weqwewe [10]
3 years ago
6

Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from JJ Thomson's cathode ray experiments?A.) Atoms contain electronsB.) Practic

ally all the mass of an atom is contained in its nucleusC.) Atoms contain protons, neutrons, and electronsD.) Atoms have positively charged nuclues surrounded by electron cloud
Chemistry
1 answer:
kari74 [83]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A.) Atoms contain electrons

Explanation:

J.J. Thomson conducted an experiment in which he took a gas at low pressure in a discharge tube and applied high voltage current. When he did so, he noticed that there are some particles emitting from cathode going towards the anode. <u>Then he concluded that they are negatively charged particles and coined them electrons.</u>

<u>Hence, out of the options:- A.) Atoms contain electrons is correct.</u>

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The pattern of atoms and molecules give matter it’s ______<br><br> What is the blank?
EastWind [94]

Answer: Try mass that’s the best guess I can give off the top of my head

Explanation: An atom is the smallest unit of matter that retains all of the chemical properties of an element. Atoms come together which forms molecules. These molecules interact to form solids, gases, or liquids.

8 0
3 years ago
Combustion of hydrocarbons such as nonane () produces carbon dioxide, a "greenhouse gas." Greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosp
maksim [4K]

Answer:

Part 1: C₉H₂₀ (l) + 14O₂ (g) ----> 9CO₂ (g) + 10H₂0 (g)

Part 2: Volume of CO₂ produced = 1223.21 L

<em>Note: the complete second part of the question is given below:</em>

<em>2. Suppose 0.470 kg of nonane are burned in air at a pressure of exactly 1 atm and a temperature of 17.0 °C. Calculate the volume of carbon dioxide gas that is produced. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.</em>

Explanation:

Part 1: Balanced chemical equation

C₉H₂₀ (l) + 14O₂ (g) ----> 9CO₂ (g) + 10H₂0 (g)

Part 2: volume of carbon dioxide produced

From the equation of the reaction;

At s.t.p., I mole of  C₉H₂₀ reacts with 14 moles of O₂ to produce 9 moles of CO₂

molar mass of  C₉H₂₀  = 128g/mol: molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mol, molar volume of gas at s.t.p. = 22.4 L

Therefore, 128 g of C₉H₂₀ produces 14 * 22.4 L of CO₂ i.e. 313.6 L of CO₂.

O.470 Kg  of nonane = 470 g of nonane

470 g of C₉H₂₀ will produce 470 * (313.6/128) L of CO₂ = 1151.50 L of CO₂

Volume of CO₂ gas produced at 1 atm and 17 °C;

Using P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

V₂ = P₁V₁T₂/P₂T₁

where P₁ = 1 atm, V₁ = 1151.50 L, T₁ = 273 K, P₂ = 1 atm, T₂ = 17 + 273 = 290 K

Substituting the values; V₂ = (1 * 1151.5 * 290)/(1 * 273)

Therefore volume of CO₂ produced, V₂ = 1223.21 L of CO₂

3 0
4 years ago
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Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The continents on Earth have a fixed position.

Sorry if I'm wrong but I hope this helped

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