A chargeback is a charge that is returned to a payment card after a customer successfully disputes an item on their account transactions report. Simply put, it is the reversal of a credit card payment that comes directly from the bank.
Most commonly the payer is a consumer.
A chargeback may occur on bank accounts or credit cards. They can be granted to a cardholder for a variety of reasons. A chargeback can be considered a refund since it returns specified funds taken from an account through a prior purchase. Chargebacks are focused on charges that have been fully processed and settled. Chargebacks can often take several days for full settlement as they must be reversed through an electronic process involving multiple entities.
The chargeback is ordered by the bank that issued the consumer's payment card.
We are asked for the subnet mask and the total usable host. There are given values such as a network needs to be set up with 60 subnets given that the IPv4 class C address 192.168.100.0. The subnet mask is "255.255.255.0". The total host is "254".
Transaction processing systems are used in business for operational support. This information system processes data as transactions usually in automated manner.
Automation causes efficiency and reduced human intervention, which will end up <em>reduced operational costs</em>.
