Answer:
A person whose salary has increased is able to purchase fewer goods and services.
Explanation:
Inflation is characterized by an increase in the prices of goods and services along with a reduction in the purchasing power.
Real income of an individual refers to the income which has been adjusted for the effects of inflation. Whereas, Nominal income refers to the income which is before any such adjustment for inflation.
In the given case, the nominal income has increased i.e if we ignore inflation. But while considering inflation, the real income of the individual has reduced evidenced by the fact that the purchasing power has reduced.
Answer:
C. A contract between the corporation issuing the bonds and the bond trustee, who is acting on behalf of the bondholders.
Explanation:
A bond indenture specifies the contract which is between the bond issuers and bond holders. The contract specifies all the obligations owed by the issuers to the bond holders.
In this case the right definition of indenture would be a contract between the corporation issuing the bonds and the bond trustee, who is acting on behalf of the bondholders.
Hope that helps.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": business cycle fluctuations.
Explanation:
Cyclical unemployment refers to unemployment related to downturns in the economy. It tends to be temporary but the length depends on the level of contraction of the economy during a recession. This type of unemployment is typical of the natural increase and decrease cycle of a nation's growth.