Aero is the prefix for oxygen or air
Aerobic= needs air
Anaerobic=no air needed
Answer:
1. mitochondria
2. centrioles
3. lysosome
4. cytoplasm (cytosol)
5. nucleolus
6. nuclear envelope
7. chromosomes
8. cilia
9. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
10. Golgi apparatus
11. citoesqueleton
12. vesicles
13. ribosomes
14. smooth endoplasmic reticulum
15. cell membrane
Explanation:
Mitochondria are the energy centers of the cell that work to produce ATP. Centrioles are organelles composed of tubulin protein that organize microtubules that serve as the cell's skeletal system. Lysosomes are vesicles that contain hydrolytic enzymes. The cytosol is a thick solution inside the cell which is enclosed by the cell membrane. The nucleolus is an organelle inside the cell nucleus involved in the transcription of ribosomal RNAs. The nuclear envelope is a membrane that surrounds the cell nucleus (in eukaryotic organisms). Chromosomes are linear molecules composed of chromatin (DNA + histone proteins) which contain the genetic material of the cells. The cilia are organelles found on eukaryotic cells involved in the movement of the cell. The rough endoplasmic reticulum is an organelle whose function is the processing of proteins synthesized in the ribosomes, while the smooth endoplasmic reticulum functions in lipid synthesis. The Golgi apparatus is an organelle involved in transporting and packaging proteins and lipids. The cytoskeleton is a dynamic network of protein filaments that act as the skeleton of the cells. Vesicles are membrane-bound structures that transport substances in the cell. The cell membrane is a lipid bilayer that acts to transport nutrients into the cell and waste products out of the cell.
You would predict that indoleacetic acid, a plant hormone, would have is a Auxin.
A chemical known as indoleacetic acid (IAA) is produced by plants and a few microorganisms (3, 4). IAA is important for both root and shoot growth in plants. By means of an efflux pump (PIN1-7) and a specified importer (AUX1), the hormone travels from one area of the plant to another (5, 6).
Auxin mainly help in complex mechanism of a plant , which lead many metabolic activities in plant .
What is Auxin ?
- Auxin plays a crucial role in controlling plant growth and development by regulating embryonic development, root and stem tropisms, apical dominance, and the transition to blooming.
- It is used to start off shoot growth in culture and encourages lateral and accidental shoot growth.
- Aids in overcoming auxin-induced apical dominance.
- Encourage the development of leaves' chloroplasts.
- Encourages the mobilization of nutrients and delays leaf senescence.
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