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kiruha [24]
3 years ago
7

A very light ping-pong ball moving east at a speed of 4 m/s collides with a very heavy stationary bowling ball. The Ping-Pong ba

ll bounces back to the west, and the bowling ball moves very slowly to the east. Which object experiences the greater magnitude impulse during the collision?A very light ping-pong ball moving east at a speed of 4 m/s collides with a very heavy stationary bowling ball. The Ping-Pong ball bounces back to the west, and the bowling ball moves very slowly to the east. Which object experiences the greater magnitude impulse during the collision?
Physics
1 answer:
KengaRu [80]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

They experience the same magnitude impulse

Explanation:

We have a ping-pong ball colliding with a stationary bowling ball. According to the law of conservation of momentum, we have that the total momentum before and after the collision must be conserved:

where is the initial momentum of the ping-poll ball

is the initial momentum of the bowling ball (which is zero, since the ball is stationary)

is the final momentum of the ping-poll ball

is the final momentum of the bowling ball

We can re-arrange the equation as follows or

which means (1) so the magnitude of the change in momentum of the ping-pong ball is equal to the magnitude of the change in momentum of the bowling ball.

However, we also know that the magnitude of the impulse on an object is equal to the change of momentum of the object:

(2) therefore, (1)+(2) tells us that the ping-pong ball and the bowling ball experiences the same magnitude impulse:

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erica [24]
She'll most likely fall
7 0
3 years ago
The average period of pendulum clock is found to be 1.2s at sea level. The period of the same pendulum on a mountain top is foun
Kipish [7]

Answer:

g' = 10.12m/s^2

Explanation:

In order to calculate the acceleration due to gravity at the top of the mountain, you first calculate the length of the pendulum, by using the information about the period at the sea level.

You use the following formula:

T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}         (1)

l: length of the pendulum = ?

g: acceleration due to gravity at sea level = 9.79m/s^2

T: period of the pendulum at sea level = 1.2s

You solve for l in the equation (1):

l=\frac{gT^2}{4\pi^2}\\\\l=\frac{(9.79m/s^2)(1.2s)^2}{4\pi^2}=0.35m

Next, you use the information about the length of the pendulum and the period at the top of the mountain, to calculate the acceleration due to gravity in such a place:

T'=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g'}}\\\\g'=\frac{4\pi^2l}{T'^2}

g': acceleration due to gravity at the top of the mountain

T': new period of the pendulum

g'=\frac{4\pi^2(0.35m)}{(1.18s)^2}=10.12\frac{m}{s^2}

The acceleration due to gravity at the top of the mountain is 10.12m/s^2

5 0
3 years ago
The three components of velocity in a velocity field are given by u = Ax + By + Cz, v = Dx + Ey + Fz, and w = Gx + Hy + Jz. Dete
Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

The relationship is only between the coefficients A, E and J which is:

A + E + J = 0. The remaining coefficients can be anything without any constraints.

Explanation:

Given:

The three components of velocity is a velocity field are given as:

u = Ax + By + Cz\\\\v = Dx + Ey + Fz\\\\w = Gx + Hy + Jz

The fluid is incompressible.

We know that, for an incompressible fluid flow, the sum of the partial derivatives of each component relative to its direction is always 0. Therefore,

\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}+\frac{\partial v}{\partial y}+\frac{\partial w}{\partial z}=0

Now, let us find the partial derivative of each component.

\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}=\frac{\partial }{\partial x}(Ax+By+Cz)\\\\\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}=A+0+0=A\\\\\frac{\partial v}{\partial y}=\frac{\partial }{\partial y}(Dx+Ey+Fz)\\\\\frac{\partial v}{\partial y}=0+E+0=E\\\\\frac{\partial w}{\partial z}=\frac{\partial }{\partial z}(Gx+Hy+Jz)\\\\\frac{\partial w}{\partial z}=0+0+J=J

Hence, the relationship between the coefficients is:

A+E+J=0

There is no such constraints on other coefficients. So, we can choose any value for the remaining coefficients B, C, D, F, G and H.

6 0
3 years ago
The part of an atom that is mostly empty space is the
Ghella [55]
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

Electron cloud

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
  • <em><u>An atom is the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction. Atom is made up of two parts ; that is the nucleus and the electron cloud. The nucleus contain subatomic particles; protons and neutrons, while the electron cloud contains the electrons.</u></em>
  • <em><u>The electron cloud is the largest part of the atom and is mostly an empty space. Most of an atom is a cloud of electrons surrounding a space called the nucleus with tiny protons and neutrons.</u></em>
5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
12) A neutral atom has two, eight, eight electrons in its first, second, and third energy levels.This information ________.
pentagon [3]

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Option C

The information given in the question tells us about the number of electrons in an atom and also the number of shells in the atom. So, we will come to know about the atomic number, size and chemical properties of the atom. But we cannot determine atomic mass. Atomic mass is a function of number of neutrons and protons.

3 0
3 years ago
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