Answer:
Cost of common from reinvested earnings = 10.44 %
so correct option is c. 10.44%
Explanation:
given data
D1 = $0.67
Po = $27.50
g = 8.00%
to find out
cost of common from reinvested earnings based on the DCF approach
solution
we get here Cost of common from reinvested earnings that is express a s
Cost of common from reinvested earnings = 
+ g ............1
put here value we get
Cost of common from reinvested earnings = 
+ 8%
Cost of common from reinvested earnings = 10.44 %
so correct option is c. 10.44%
Reduction of premium payment would be chosen.
This enables the policyholder to deduct policy dividends from the premium for the next year. Consequently, it will be simpler for the policyholder to pay her subsequent premium.
<h3>What is a dividend?</h3>
A dividend is a cash paid to you by your life insurance provider. This typically signifies that you have a participating policy contract, commonly known as a whole life insurance policy that pays dividends. You receive dividend payments from that company when it is profitable, rewarding your investment. You have the option of receiving this money through dividend options.
<h3>Converting Your Dividend Into Premium</h3>
This dividend option for life insurance is quite simple. If selected, your insurance provider will just use your payout to cover all or a portion of your yearly payment. If you select this option and your dividend is greater than your premium, you might also need to select a secondary alternative. On the other hand, you will need to make the remaining payments as usual if your dividend is less than your premium.
You must begin paying your premium on an annual basis if you decide to use your payout toward it. For instance, you would still need to pay the remaining $6,500 all at once if your annual premium was $8,000 and your dividend was $1,500. You may pay more or less of your premium each year depending on how the dividends change over time.
Learn more about reduction of premium here:
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Answer:
The Shift from Artisan to Factory Worker and the Factory System
a) The Shift from Artisan to Factory Worker: Earlier, people produced everything they needed by their own hands. Food production was limited to subsistence level as every household owned farms on which they cultivated the food the family required. The artisan worked alone to handcraft tools and other ornamental works.
But, all this changed with the invention of the steam engine. Following the improved systems of transportation with steamboats, travelling was enhanced. Gradually, production processes were mechanized. Factories started springing up in concentrated areas near water channels. People left their rural areas to live near the factories in towns and cities. With the birth of the factory system, goods were mass-produced and could be sold in markets farther from the factory towns.
It was the age of industrialization, trade unionization, assembly line production, scientific management, and now complete automation of processes with robots replacing manual labor. It has been a long way.
b) Advantages of the Factory System:
- Hunger was reduced as more food items were produced and processed into finer products on a large scale.
- Exports of goods were encouraged and more markets outside the domestic markets were explored.
- The world became a global village with the pursuit of the common good of man, thereby levelling human beings to a common humanity and experience.
- More sophisticated goods and equipment can now be produced as a result of the factory system. Manual labor has been eased greatly.
- The factory system introduced scientific management, which has ensured production innovations and encouraged skills development.
c) Disadvantages of the Factory System:
- The artisan was rendered jobless by the factory system as some of the tools and goods which only the artisan could produced was commonalized to the extent that unskilled laborers could produce them, just by each concentrating on a part through the principle of division of labor.
- The factory system created urbanization with its attendant problems, especially sanitation problems and pollution of the environment. People's health has been jeopardized as a result.
- The factory system also created the consumerism culture.
- It widened wealth-inequality as wealth creation became concentrated in the hands of a few people.
Explanation:
The factory system encourages a method of manufacturing through the use of machines, automation, and division of labour. It gave rise to urbanization, transportation efficiency, and globalization.
Answer:
an energy mutual fund
Explanation:
Suppose you believe that energy companies will be making huge profits in the future, and you'd like to share in those profits. you're not sure which companies will be the most successful, or successful at all for that matter, so you decide you want to invest a little in a lot of companies to spread the risk. the best way for you to do that is by investing in an energy mutual fund
