Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": availability.
Explanation:
Availability bias or availability heuristic refers to individuals tending to relate the easiest judgment they can recall about a certain matter as its most suitable metric and even a metric that could predict future behavior on that topic. This happens because those people make assumptions based on what they can remember of that matter which might not be necessarily the most accurate input about it.
Therefore,<em> if a manager is measuring performance only placing focus on employees' recent and not past behavior, the manager is implementing availability bias.</em>
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: D. Manufacturing overhead was underapplied by $10,000; Cost of Goods Sold after closing out the Manufacturing Overhead account is $253,000
Explanation:
The Manufacturing overhead applied is less than the actual manufacturing overhead incurred by:
= 79,000 - 69,000
= $10,000
Manufacturing overhead is therefore underapplied as the amount applied is too low to cover the amount incurred. 
The Cost of Goods sold after closing out is:
= Cost of goods sold before closing out + Underapplied manufacturing overhead 
= 243,000 + 10,000
= $253,000
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The following are those which helps in playing a key role in helping organizations to achieve their goals:
O. Computers can be used by people at all levels of an organization. 
O. Workers use information systems to produce and manipulate information. 
O. Managers depend on information systems to supply data that is essential for long-term planning and short-term tactical planning.
O. A decision system helps workers and managers make non-routine decisions by constructing decision models that include data collected from internal and external sources.
O.  A(n) engine evaluates the facts and rules to produce answers to questions posed to the system. 
O. Using a technique called logic, these systems can deal with imprecise data and problems that have more than one solution.
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: Management
Explanation:
Management ensures that organizational goals are met. The management plans, leads, control and organizes in order to ensure goals are achieved. 
The function of accounting is to give financial information whihc are required by the business and its stakeholders. 
The function of marketing is to ensure that products reach the consumers. It ensures delivery of products.
The human resource develops the workers. They train, revruit, discuss wages and salaries etc.
Based on the above, the answer is management.