Answer:
The total number of firms in this industry will decrease in the long run because increased competition will mean lower profit margins which will lead to some firms earning sub normal profits which will force them to leave the industry.
Explanation:
Dividends that were paid last year = $200
Retained earnings = $522
Net Income = Retained earnings + Dividends paid = 200+522 =722
Tax rate was 38%.
Earnings before tax (EBT) = Net income/ (1-tax rate) =722/(1-0.38) = 1,164.52
Interest expense= 624
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) = EBT + interest expense = 1,164.52 + 624 = 1,788.52
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) = 1,788.52
Answer:
For comprehension purpose, I would attach options to the question:
All of the following are required resources for differentiation except:
A. Strong marketing capability B. Corporate reputation for quality. C. Product engineering. D. Intense supervision of labor.
The correct answer is Option D (Intense supervision of labor)
Explanation:
The differentiation asked in the question above is product differentiation.
Product differentiation, in Economics, talks about the efficient way a producer or seller of a product makes it unique in the market thereby creating an edge between the product and other similar ones or other products.
So, strong marketing capability exposes the strength and uniqueness of the product to prospective buyers which in turn brings sales.
Corporate reputation and product engineering are a strong boost in sales, as reputable companies and the physical appearance of a product tend to get easy acceptance in the market. While Intense supervision of labor may increase the efficiency of production but it is not to be considered as a resource for differentiation.
Because companies target different customers with different kinds of products and services, performance measures should be tailored to the specific strategy of a company.
An organization's long-term objectives and the plan it has to achieve them are referred to as its strategy. In other words, it demonstrates the strategy for achieving the stated goal. The specific steps taken to accomplish the objectives in accordance with the strategy are referred to as a tactic. A plan outlines the ways by which the outcomes (goals) will be accomplished (resources). Strategy can be predetermined or it can develop organically when an organization competes or changes its surroundings. It entails tasks like strategic planning and strategic thought. Business, operational, and transformational strategies are all types of strategy. The five Ps each stand for a different method of strategy. Plan, Ploy, Pattern, Position, and Perspective fall under this category. These five factors make it possible for a business to create a more effective plan.
Learn more about strategy here
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Answer:
They need to put into the account a total of $67,290 to ensure that they will have $ 100,000 in 9 years.
Explanation:
We have to calculate the present value of the sum needed in 9 years ($100,000), with a annual fixed interest rate of 4.5%.
This can be calculated as:

They need to put into the account a total of $67,290 to ensure that they will have $ 100,000 in 9 years.