If a bacteria cannot ferment glucose, then we do not test its ability to ferment other carbohydrates because the glucose is monosaccharides, the bacteria required enzymes that used to ferment glucose.
Bacteria cannot ferment carbohydrates because carbohydrates may include non-reducing sugar like sucrose and lactose, which is disaccharide, that must be cleaved into monosaccharides. Not all, bacteria can do this to may or may not ferment sucrose.
Many microorganism can grow in the base broth without the carbohydrates, but if they can ferment a sugar that is available. It is possible that one bacteria metabolize some sugar but can't work on other.
To learn more about non-reducing sugar here
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Answer:
haploid daughter cells
Explanation:
Meiosis involves two divisions of the parent cell resulting in four daughter cells. Each daughter cell has half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. In meiosis I, the number of chromosomes is reduced by half thus called reduction division. The product of meiosis I is two diploid daughter cells.
Answer:
The effect of amanitin on the maximum elongation rate for the wild-type and modified RNA polymerases is that it binds to the RNA polymerases, and reduces the process of translocation which is essential for RNA synthesis that is required for RNA polymerases elongation.
Explanation:
Amanitin is a peptide that is cyclic in nature. It is repelled by water thereby making it an hydrophobic peptide.
Amanitin is a toxic peptide that is found in Amanita ( a type of mushroom).
Alpha Amanitin in particular is the one that affects the elongation rate of RNA Polymerases in the body.
When Alpha Amanitin gets into the body system, it travels straight to the liver and due to its very strong affinity for RNA polymerases, it immediately attaches itself to them.
After the attachment, Alpha Amanitin, is disturbs the bridge helix found in RNA polymerase, preventing the hindering and slowing down the proces of translocation from happening.
Once translocation is hindered, RNA is no longer synthesized. Hence, the elongation of RNA polymerases is hindered and this results in severe illness in the body such as liver failure, cytolysis of the liver
Darwin finally consolidated all of his observations into his famous book
On The Origin of Species, drastically and controversially altering the
scientific view on the biological origins of life. I learned this a little while ago in my school, I kept notes!! Hope this helps!! <3
The answer is; graph A
Breathing increases during exercise because the body is demanding more oxygen for the muscles. The hypothalamus detects the increased carbon dioxide in the blood dur9ng exercise and its commands the lungs to breath faster and deeper. When exercise stops, the body is restored to resting through homeostasis.
