Answer:
Homologous pairs of cells are present in meiosis I and separate into chromosomes before meiosis II. In meiosis II, these chromosomes are further separated into sister chromatids. Meiosis I includes crossing over or recombination of genetic material between chromosome pairs, while meiosis II does not.
Explanation:
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Answer:
A DNA fragment with sticky end sequence TGGCA will bind with another DNA fragment with sticky end sequence ACCGT.
Explanation:
When a DNA strand is separated by the restriction endonuclease, it forms two separate single strands. These strands or cuts are known as sticky ends as they are detached from the complementary pairs.
These cuts of DNA are without complementary pairs and when they find suitable base pair, they get attached to it. These sticky ends are allowed to fix with the complementary base pairs during PCR/ polymerase chain reaction.
They are called sticky ends as they are ready to stick with the complementary base pairs of nucleotides.
Answer:
to help and determine the exact age of the rocks
Explanation:
The study of rocks strata is known as stratigraphy. It is useful and helps the scientist and the researcher to study the earth's crust and its past.
Scientist could age the rock using two methods. They are :
Relative ages
Absolute ages
Early scientist could determine the exact age of the rock of the earth's crust. They use to find the relative ages of the layers of the rocks and then determine how one rock layer is older or younger than the other. But with advancement and development of carbon dating, scientist could tell the exact age of the rocks found on the earth's crust.
The Scientists uses the relative as well as the absolute dating technique to date the rock layers. They organize the rock layers based on their age and scale from the oldest to the youngest on a geologic time scale. So an exact date of the rocks can be determine by using the two methods of relative age and the absolute age.