Answer:
3 dogs and 2 cats.
Step-by-step explanation:
In this case we can solve it using a 2x2 system of equations, like this:
let x: number of cats
let y: number of dogs
So:
42.5 * x + 64 * y = 277
35.5 * x + 50.5 * y = 222.5 => x = (222.5 - 50.5 * y) /35.5
Replacing, we are left with that:
42.5 * (222.5 - 50.5 * y) /35.5 + 64 * y = 277
266.37- 60.45 * y + 64 * y = 277
64 * y - 60.45 * y = 277 - 266.37
3.55 * y = 10.63
y = 10.63 / 3.55
y = 2.99, about 3
Now to calculate x:
x = (222.5 - 50.5 * 3) /35.5
x = 2
Which means that it has a total of 3 dogs and 2 cats.
first off, let's notice the parabola is a vertical one, therefore the squared variable is the x, and the parabola is opening upwards, meaning the coefficient of x² is positive.
let's notice the vertex, or U-turn, is at (-2, 2)
you said you will give use 20 points but it is marked as 5 Points.
Subtract 2x from each side
2x+3=4x+1
-2x -2x
3=2x+1
subtract 1 from each side
3=2x+1
-1 -1
2=2x
divide each side by 2
2=2x
1=x