Answer:
The answer is d. Centralized purchasing is where individual, local purchasing departments, such as at the plant level, make their own purchasing decisions.
Explanation:
Centralized purchasing is a purchasing system in which all the departments of a company with a wide geographical distribution can make purchases through a common purchasing organization.
Unions are still popular, but not as popular as they were in the late 19th century and early 20th century, because there is more capital circulation, which generally means better conditions for laborers.
Answer:
6.22%
Explanation:
Price of sandwich four years ago, Present value = $5.49
Price of sandwich, Future value = $6.99
It is given that the inflation has been assumed to be constant over these four years.
Inflation rate refers to the rate at which prices of the good increases from the previous level. In a simple language, if there is a rise in the price of the goods then this economy is experiencing a inflation.
Inflation rate:
= 1.0622487 - 1
= 0.0622487 or 6.22%
Therefore, the inflation rate is 6.22%
Answer:
- Adjusted Cost of Goods sold = $1,206,860
- Adjusted Retained Earnings = $4,675,190
Explanation:
An overstated opening inventory would overstate Cost of Goods sold. The overstatement should therefore be removed from the Cost of goods sold.
An overstated closing inventory would understate Cost of Goods sold. The overstatement should therefore be added to the Cost of Goods sold.
Adjusted Cost of Goods sold 2020 = Cost of Goods sold + 2020 ending inventory - 2019 opening inventory
= 1,290,700 + 32,910 - 116,750
= $1,206,860
Adjusted Retained earnings
The retained earnings would have to be adjusted for the overstatement of the current inventory by $32,910 because this understated Cost of Goods sold.
= Retained earnings - Overstatement of inventory
= 4,708,100 - 32,910
= $4,675,190
Answer: income effect of a price change.
Explanation: The income effect is known as the effect on real income when price changes, it can however be positive or negative. The income effect expresses the impact of increased purchasing power on consumption.
In this scenario, spending $10 for lunch, and you would like to purchase two cheeseburgers. When you get to the restaurant, you find out the price for cheeseburger has increased from $5 to $6, so you decide to purchase just one cheeseburger, this scenario best illustrates the income effect of a price change.
