When the network stack translates an IP address (network address) to a MAC address (data link address) it sends a broadcast using ARP to all devices on the subnet asking who has the specified IP address. The device with that IP address will then respond with it's MAC address to the ARP message's source.
With this in mind the answer to your question would either be broadcast or ARP request depending on what you have been learning in class.
Answer:
a. file-naming conventions
Explanation:
File names need to follow certain criteria and constraints. Examples include:
- File names must not start with special symbols.
- File names can consist of letters,digits and special characters such as _.
- File name can contain an extension after a dot sign.
- File names must not be duplicates of an existing file.
Such constraints form part of file-naming conventions.
- file-path represents the complete path to the file in the directory structure.
- disk partition segments a hard disk into multiple volumes.
- file-path starts from the root directory and spans one or more subdirectories to the location of the actual file.
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