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babunello [35]
3 years ago
7

Find the sum of the geometric. Remember to show work and explain.​

Mathematics
2 answers:
Anna71 [15]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

\large\boxed{\sum\limits_{n=1}^6400\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^n=393.75}

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula of a sum of terms of a geometric sequence:

S_n=a_1\cdot\dfrac{1-r^n}{1-r}

We have:

\sum\limits^6_{n=1}400\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^n\to a_n=400\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^n

Put n = 1:

a_1=400\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^1=400\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=200\\\\r=\dfrac{a_{n+1}}{a_n}

a_n=400\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^n\\\\a_{n+1}=400\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{n+1}\\\\r=\dfrac{a_{n+1}}{a_n}=a_{n+1}:a_n=\bigg(400\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{n+1}\bigg):\bigg(400\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^n\bigg)\qquad\text{use}\ a^n:a^m=a^{n-m}\\\\=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{n+1-n}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^1=\dfrac{1}{2}

Substitute:

a_1=200,\ r=\dfrac{1}{2},\ n=6\\\\S_6=200\cdot\dfrac{1-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^6}{1-\frac{1}{2}}=200\cdot\dfrac{1-\frac{1}{64}}{\frac{1}{2}}=200\cdot\dfrac{63}{64}\cdot\dfrac{2}{1}=393.75

Allushta [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:   393.75

<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>

\sum\limits^6_1 {400\bigg(\dfrac{1}{2}\bigg)^n}\\\\n=1:\ 400\bigg(\dfrac{1}{2}\bigg)^1\quad =200\\n=2:\ 400\bigg(\dfrac{1}{2}\bigg)^2\quad =100\\n=3:\ 400\bigg(\dfrac{1}{2}\bigg)^3\quad =50\\n=4:\ 400\bigg(\dfrac{1}{2}\bigg)^4\quad =25\\n=5:\ 400\bigg(\dfrac{1}{2}\bigg)^5\quad =12.5\\n=6:\ 400\bigg(\dfrac{1}{2}\bigg)^6\quad =6.25\\.\qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \quad \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\\\\.\qquad \qquad \quad \quad \text{Sum}=\large\boxed{393.75}

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