Answer:
a. A taxable dividend of $15,000
Explanation:
The relevant variables are the friar market value and the tax liability on the land.
The fair market value is the amount at which an asset or a company will be exchanged between a knowledgeable willing seller and a knowledgeable willing seller in an ordinary transaction in the market. Put simply, the fair market value of an asset gives an estimation of the price that a buyer would pay to the owner of the asset if the owner decides to sell the asset.
When a company distributes an asset as a dividend to the owner, any liability taken over on the assets will be deducted from the fair market value of the asset to arrive at the taxable dividend.
From the question, the $55,000 tax liability assumed by Troy will be deducted from the fair market value of the asset to obtained the taxable dividend as follows:
Taxable dividend = Fair market value - Tax liability on the land
                              = $70,000 - $55,000
                              = $15,000
Therefore, the taxable dividend is $15,000.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
B. $34,000; -$1,000
Explanation:
Accounting profit equals total revenue minus explicit costs. Here, 
$50,000 - $12,000 - $1,000 - $3,000 = $34,000.
Economic profit equals total revenue minus the sum of both explicit and implicit costs. Here, 
$50,000 - $12,000 - $1,000 - $3,000 - $35,000 = -$1,000
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Pls refer to the attached file
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
A situation known as a "market failure" occurs when the market itself is unable to efficiently distribute resources in a way that balances social costs and benefits.
Market failure refers to a situation where there is an inefficient allocation of products and services on the open market. The individual incentives for rational behavior do not result in rational outcomes for the collective in a market failure.
In other words, each person chooses what is best for themselves, but those choices end up being bad for the collective. This can occasionally be demonstrated in conventional microeconomics as a steady-state disequilibrium condition. 
To learn more about Market failure here
brainly.com/question/18958169
#SPJ4
 
        
             
        
        
        
The journal entry on May 1 was:
A debit to Prepaid Insurance for 15,600
And a credit to cash for 15,600
 
Prepaid Insurance is the share of an insurance premium that
has been paid in early and has not finished as of the balance sheet date.
The monthly insurance payment for two years is computed by 15,600/24
months which is $650 per month.
 
At December 31 the adjusting entry would be:
A debit to Insurance Expense 5,200
And a credit to Prepaid Insurance for 5,200
 
5,200 is computed by:
650 x 8 months (starting from May 1 to December 31) = 5,200