58r=70
r=35/29
r≈1.2069
So the rate was about 1.21 or if you prefer about 20.7%
You can rewrite the inequality as

Note that

is the equation of the line drawn in the pictures. This means that, for every point on the line, the y coordinate is exactly image of the x coordinate, i.e. 
The inequality is satisfied by all points whose y coordinate exceeds the image of the x coordinate. Since the y axis is positively oriented upwards, a greater value for the y coordinate means that the point has to be higher than the line.
Also, since the equality inlves a
and not a
sign, the line itself is excluded.
So, the correct graph is the second one.
3 gallons of acid = 100% concentration acid
? (water+acid) gallons = 15 concentration acid
Note: Every gallon of water added reduces the percentage concentration of acid. Therefore, the relationship is inverse proportionality.
Solution:
Total number of gallons (water+acid) = (3*100)/15 = 20 gallons
Therefore, gallons of water = 20-3 = 17 gallons
17,190 / 5,730 = 3. This means we must divide 70mg in half 3 times
70 / 2 = 35
35 / 2 = 17.5
17.5 / 2 = 8.75
There will be 8.75 mg left after 17,190 years.