Answer:
Connect them in parallel
Explanation:
The energy stored by two capacitors connected to the same voltage source is given by
where
is the total capacitance of the two capacitors
V is the voltage of the source
In order to maximize the energy stored U, we need to maximize . We have:
- In parallel, the total capacitance is given by the sum of the individual capacitances:
- In series, the total capacitance is given by:
Comparing the two equations, we notice that , so the parallel configuration is the one that maximizes the energy stored.