Which of the following is true about the speed of light?

A satellite in the shape of a solid sphere of mass 1,900 kg and radius 4.6 m is spinning about an axis through its center of mas

konstantin123 [22]

Answer:

Therefore, the new rotation rate of the satellite is 6.3 rev/s.

Explanation:

The expression for conservation of the angular momentum (L) is

$L_{i} = L_{f} I_{i}\times\omega_{i} = I_{f}\times\omega_{f}$

Where

$I_{i}\ and \ \omega_{i}$ initial moment of inertia and angular velocity

$I_{f}\ and \ \omega_{f}$ is the final moment of inertia and angular velocity

The expression of moment of inertia of the satellite (a solid sphere) is

$I_{i} = \frac{2}{5}m_{s}r^{2}$

Where $m_{s}$ is the satellite mass

r is the radus of the sphere

Substititute 1900kg for m and 4.6m for r

$I_{i} = \frac{2}{5}m_{s}r^{2}\\\\ = \frac{2}{5}\times1900 kg\times (4.6 m)^{2} \\\\= 1.61 \cdot 10^{4} kgm^{2}$

The final moment of inertia of the satellite about the centre of mass

$I_{f} = I_{i} + 2\timesI_{x} \\\\= 1.61 \cdot 10^{4} kgm^{2} + 2\times\frac{1}{3}m_{x}l^{2}$

Where $m_{x}$ is the antenna's mass and

I is the length of the antenna

$I_{f} = 1.61 \cdot 10^{4} kgm^{2} + 2\times\frac{1}{3}150.0 kg\times(6.6 m)^{2} \\\\= 2.05 \cdot 10^{4} kgm^{2}$

So, the Final rotation rate of the satellite is:

$I_{i}\times\omega_{i} = I_{f}\times\omega_{f} \\\\\omega_{f} = \frac{I_{i}\times\omega_{i}}{I_{f}} \\\\= \frac{1.61 \cdot 10^{4} kgm^{2}\times8.0 \frac{rev}{s}}{2.05 \cdot 10^{4} kgm^{2}} \\\\= 6.3 rev/s$

Therefore, the new rotation rate of the satellite is 6.3 rev/s.

5 0

3 years ago

An ultraviolet wave traveling through a vacuum has wavelength of 4.0 x 10^-7 m. The waves frequency, written in scientific notat

Naily [24]

Answer:

λ = c / f or f = c / λ

f = 3.0E8 / 4.0E-7 = .75E15 / sec = 7.5E14 / sec = 7.5 X 10^14 /sec

5 0

1 year ago

Antifreeze is a "must have" in an Albertan winter because it helps keep your vehicle engine from freezing in cold temperatures.

Natasha_Volkova [10]

Products such as antifreeze are composed of organic compounds that are classified as <em>alcohols</em>. (a)

Maybe those other classes of chemicals also lower the freezing temperature of water, just like alcohol does. I don't know. But alcohol is what's used to make anti-freeze. I'm guessing alcohol must be cheaper, less toxic, and less corrosive inside the engines' cooling systems than any of that other stuff is.

4 0

2 years ago

single goose sounds a loud warning when an intruder enters the farmyard. Some distance from the goose, you measure the sound lev

Goryan [66]

Answer:

The sound level of the 26 geese is $Z_{26}= 96.15 dB$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The sound level is $Z_1 = 81.0 \ dB$

The number of geese is $N = 26$

Generally the intensity level of sound is mathematically represented as

The intensity of sound level in dB for one goose is mathematically represented as

$Z_1 = 10 log [\frac{I}{I_O} ]$

Where I_o is the threshold level of intensity with value $I_o = 1*10^{-12} \ W/m^2$

$I$ is the intensity for one goose in $W/m^2$

For 26 geese the intensity would be

$I_{26} = 26 * I$

Then the intensity of 26 geese in dB is

$Z_{26} = 10 log[\frac{26 I }{I_o} ]$

$Z_{26} = 10 log (\ \ 26 * [\frac{ I }{I_o} ]\ \ )$

$Z_{26} = 10 log (\ \ 26 \ \ ) * (\ \ 10 log [\frac{ I }{I_o} ]\ \ )$

From the law of logarithm we have that

$Z_{26} = 10 log 26 + 10 log [\frac{I}{I_0} ]$

$= 14.15 + 82$

$Z_{26}= 96.15 dB$

4 0

3 years ago

If the marshmallows represent the atoms in the substance, which change of state is Freida modeling Freida wants to model the way

sashaice [31]

Answer: Melting

Explanation:

When Frieda made a pyramid of marshmallows, she was representing the atoms in a solid substance as the atoms are clumped together and unable to move.

When she then knocks it down, she is showing the movement of atoms in a liquid substance as they are now freer than they were before. The process by which substances go from solid to liquid is melting.

7 0

2 years ago

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