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tiny-mole [99]
3 years ago
8

Carmen rides her bicycle at a constant rate to the market. When she rides her bicycle back home along the same route, she bikes

at three-quarters the rate she biked to the market. At any given time, t, the distance biked can be calculated using the formula d = rt, where d represents distance and r represents rate. If the trip home takes 12 minutes longer than the trip to the market, how many minutes does it take Carmen to bike home?
Mathematics
1 answer:
prisoha [69]3 years ago
7 0
We will use the equation:
r t = 3/4 r ( t+12 )    /:r
t = 3/4 t + 9
t - 3/4 t = 9
1/4 t = 9
t = 9 * 4 = 36 minutes ( takes a trip to the market )
36 + 12 = 48 minutes
The ride home takes 48 minutes.
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the half-life of chromium-51 is 38 days. If the sample contained 510 grams. How much would remain after 1 year?​
madam [21]

Answer:

About 0.6548 grams will be remaining.  

Step-by-step explanation:

We can write an exponential function to model the situation. The standard exponential function is:

f(t)=a(r)^t

The original sample contained 510 grams. So, a = 510.

Each half-life, the amount decreases by half. So, r = 1/2.

For t, since one half-life occurs every 38 days, we can substitute t/38 for t, where t is the time in days.

Therefore, our function is:

\displaystyle f(t)=510\Big(\frac{1}{2}\Big)^{t/38}

One year has 365 days.

Therefore, the amount remaining after one year will be:

\displaystyle f(365)=510\Big(\frac{1}{2}\Big)^{365/38}\approx0.6548

About 0.6548 grams will be remaining.  

Alternatively, we can use the standard exponential growth/decay function modeled by:

f(t)=Ce^{kt}

The starting sample is 510. So, C = 510.

After one half-life (38 days), the remaining amount will be 255. Therefore:

255=510e^{38k}

Solving for k:

\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}=e^{38k}\Rightarrow k=\frac{1}{38}\ln\Big(\frac{1}{2}\Big)

Thus, our function is:

f(t)=510e^{t\ln(.5)/38}

Then after one year or 365 days, the amount remaining will be about:

f(365)=510e^{365\ln(.5)/38}\approx 0.6548

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Total profit: 646 - 204 = 442


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Answer: $26

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Step-by-step explanation:

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