The major types of systems in the organization are:
- Operational Level system
- Management Level system
- Strategic Level system
The classification of information systems based on organization levels is determined by the specialties and interests in some functional areas.
Operational-level systems assist operational managers by tracking the organization's basic operations and transactions, as well as the movement of materials in a factory. The primary function of systems at this level is to respond to routine inquiries and to record the movement of transactions via the organization. In general, information must be easily accessible, up to date, and accurate.
Management-level systems support middle managers' observing, regulating decision-making, and administrative operations. The primary question tackled by such systems is:
- Are things running smoothly?
Management-level systems usually give regular reports rather than real-time operational data.
Strategic-level systems assist senior management in addressing strategic challenges and long-drawn patterns, both inside the organization and in the external world. Their primary focus is harmonizing external adjustments in the environment with current organizational capacity.
Therefore, from the above explanation, we can conclude that we've fully understood the types of systems in the organization of information systems.
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Answer:
Finding kth element is more efficient in a doubly-linked list when compared to a singly-linked list
Explanation:
Assuming that both lists have firs_t and last_ pointers.
For a singly-linked list ; when locating a kth element, you have iterate through a number of k-1 elements which means that locating an element will be done only in one ( 1 ) direction
For a Doubly-linked list : To locate the Kth element can be done from two ( directions ) i.e. if the Kth element can found either by traversing the number of elements before it or after it . This makes finding the Kth element faster because the shortest route can be taken.
<em>Finding kth element is more efficient in a doubly-linked list when compared to a singly-linked list </em>
